Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
No. 13 Knocking/Pinging: Notes
| 13 | KNOCKING/PINGING |
|---|---|
| DESCRIPTION | Sound is produced when air/fuel mixture is ignited by something other than a spark plug (e.g., hot spot in the combustion chamber). |
| POSSIBLE CAUSE |
|
