Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
2002 Lincoln LS 3.9 AFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Power Windows DTCS
DRIVER DOOR MODULE (DDM) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) LIST
| DTC | Description | Source | Action/Go to |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1309 | Power Door Lock Circuit Short to Ground | DDM | Refer to KEYLESS ENTRY/COMPUTER OPERATED LOCKS . |
| B1341 | Power Door Unlock Circuit Short to Ground | DDM | Refer to KEYLESS ENTRY/COMPUTER OPERATED LOCKS . |
| B1342 | ECU Is Defective | DDM | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the DDM self-test. If DTC B1342 is retrieved, INSTALL a new DDM. Refer to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULES . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. |
| B1400 | Driver Power Window One Touch Window Relay Circuit Short to Battery | DDM | Q |
| B1405 | Driver Power Window Down Circuit Short to Battery | DDM | F |
| B1408 | Driver Power Window Up Circuit Short to Battery | DDM | F |
| B1416 | Power Window LR Motor Circuit Short to Battery | DDM | N |
| B1420 | Passenger Power Window Motor Circuit Short to Battery | DDM | H |
| B1424 | Power Window RR Motor Circuit Short to Battery | DDM | K |
| B1530 | Memory Set Switch Circuit Short to Ground | DDM | Refer to REAR VIEW MIRRORS - LS . |
| B1534 | Memory 1 Switch Circuit Short to Ground | DDM | Refer to REAR VIEW MIRRORS - LS . |
| B1538 | Memory 2 Switch Circuit Short to Ground | DDM | Refer to REAR VIEW MIRRORS - LS . |
| B1676 | Battery Pack Voltage Out of Range | DDM | Refer to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULES . |
| B2112 | Door Driver Set Switch Stuck Failure | DDM | Refer to KEYLESS ENTRY/COMPUTER OPERATED LOCKS . |
| B2116 | Door Driver Reset Switch Stuck Failure | DDM | Refer to KEYLESS ENTRY/COMPUTER OPERATED LOCKS . |
| B2320 | Mirror Driver Horizontal Feedback Potentiometer Circuit Failure | DDM | Refer to REAR VIEW MIRRORS - LS . |
| B2324 | Mirror Driver Vertical Feedback Potentiometer Circuit Failure | DDM | Refer to REAR VIEW MIRRORS - LS . |
| B2336 | Mirror Switch Assembly Circuit Failure | DDM | Refer to REAR VIEW MIRRORS - LS . |
| B2425 | Remote Keyless Entry Out of Synchronization | DDM | Refer to KEYLESS ENTRY/COMPUTER OPERATED LOCKS . |
| B2477 | Module Configuration Failure | DDM | Refer to MODULE CONFIGURATION . |
| U1041 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Vehicle Speed | ABS | CARRY OUT the ABS self-test. Refer to ANTI-LOCK CONTROL . |
| U1059 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Transmission / Transaxle / PRNDL | PCM | CARRY OUT the PCM self-test. Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - EEC-V - GASOLINE & NGV . |
FRONT ELECTRONIC MODULE (FEM) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) LIST
| DTC | Description | Source | Action/Go to |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1319 | Driver Door Ajar Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to INTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1327 | Passenger Door Ajar Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to INTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1342 | ECU Is Defective | FEM | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the FEM self-test. If DTC B1342 is retrieved, INSTALL a new FEM. Refer to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULES . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. |
| B1438 | Wiper Mode Select Switch Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to WIPERS & WASHERS . |
| B1446 | Wiper Park Sense Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to WIPERS & WASHERS . |
| B1479 | Wiper Washer Fluid Level Sensor Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . |
| B1499 | Lamp Turn Signal Left Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1501 | Lamp Turn Signal Left Circuit Short to Battery | FEM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1503 | Lamp Turn Signal Right Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1505 | Lamp Turn Signal Right Circuit Short to Battery | FEM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1519 | Hood Switch Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to ANTI-THEFT - PERIMETER . |
| B1567 | Lamp Headlamp High-Beam Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1676 | Battery Pack Voltage Out of Range | FEM | Refer to GENERATORS & REGULATORS . |
| B1794 | Lamp Headlamp Low-Beam Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B2214 | Window Passenger Front Up Switch Short to Battery | FEM | G |
| B2215 | Window Passenger Front Down Switch Short to Battery | FEM | G |
| B2312 | Mirror Passenger Horizontal Feedback Potentiometer Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to REAR VIEW MIRRORS - LS . |
| B2316 | Mirror Passenger Vertical Feedback Potentiometer Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to REAR VIEW MIRRORS - LS . |
| B2477 | Module Configuration Failure | FEM | Refer to MODULE CONFIGURATION . |
| C1284 | Oil Pressure Switch Failure | FEM | Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . |
| C1446 | Brake Switch Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . |
| C1924 | VAPS Solenoid Actuator Output Circuit Short to Ground | FEM | Refer to STEERING SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION . |
| C1925 | VAPS Solenoid Actuator Return Circuit Failure | FEM | Refer to STEERING SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION . |
| U1027 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Engine RPM | PCM | CARRY OUT the PCM self-test. Refer to the SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - EEC-V - GASOLINE & NGV . |
| U1041 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Vehicle Speed | ABS | CARRY OUT the ABS self-test. Refer to ANTI-LOCK CONTROL . |
| U1059 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Transmission / Transaxle / PRNDL | PCM | CARRY OUT the PCM self-test. Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - EEC-V - GASOLINE & NGV . |
| U1218 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for External Lamps | ICM | CARRY OUT the ICM self-test. Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . |
| U1222 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Interior Lamps | ICM | CARRY OUT the ICM self-test. Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . |
| U1227 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Body Status Request | ICM | CARRY OUT the ICM self-test. Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . |
REAR ELECTRONIC MODULE (REM) DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) LIST
| DTC | Description | Source | Action/Go to |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1201 | Fuel Sender Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . |
| B1300 | Power Door Lock Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to KEYLESS ENTRY/COMPUTER OPERATED LOCKS . |
| B1310 | Power Door Unlock Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to KEYLESS ENTRY/COMPUTER OPERATED LOCKS . |
| B1331 | Decklid Ajar Rear Door Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to INTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1335 | Door Ajar RR Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to INTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1342 | ECU Is Defective | REM | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the REM self-test. If DTC B1342 is retrieved, INSTALL a new REM. Refer to MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULES . CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. |
| B1483 | Brake Pedal Input Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1499 | Lamp Turn Signal Left Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1501 | Lamp Turn Signal Left Circuit Short to Battery | REM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1503 | Lamp Turn Signal Right Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1505 | Lamp Turn Signal Right Circuit Short to Battery | REM | Refer to EXTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1551 | Decklid Release Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to KEYLESS ENTRY/COMPUTER OPERATED LOCKS . |
| B1571 | Door Ajar LR Circuit Failure | REM | Refer to INTERIOR LIGHTING . |
| B1676 | Battery Pack Voltage Out of Range | REM | Refer to GENERATORS & REGULATORS . |
| B2172 | Inertia Switch Input Circuit Open | REM | Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - EEC-V - GASOLINE & NGV . |
| B2174 | Window Driver Rear Remote Up Switch Short to Battery | REM | M |
| B2178 | Window Driver Rear Remote Down Switch Short to Battery | REM | M |
| B2190 | Window Passenger Rear Remote Up Switch Short to Battery | REM | J |
| B2194 | Window Passenger Rear Remote Down Switch Short to Battery | REM | J |
| B2477 | Module Configuration Failure | REM | Refer to MODULE CONFIGURATION . |
| U1041 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Vehicle Speed | ABS | CARRY OUT the ABS self-test. Refer to ANTI-LOCK CONTROL . |
| U1059 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for Transmission/Transaxle/ PRNDL | PCM | CARRY OUT the PCM self-test. Refer to SELF-DIAGNOSTICS - EEC-V - GASOLINE & NGV . |
| U1218 | SCP (J1850) Invalid or Missing Data for External Lamps | ICM | CARRY OUT the ICM self-test. Refer to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER . |
Factory Service Tools
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
Disclosure: Verified tool recommendations may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you.
When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
