2004 Lexus LS 430FACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Ignition System: Inspection

NOTE: In this section, the terms "cold" and "hot" refer to the temperature of the coils. "Cold" means approximately - 10°C (14°F) to 50°C (122°F). "Hot" means approximately 50°C (122°F) to 100°C (212°F).
  1. INSPECT SPARK PLUG 
    NOTE:
    • Do not use a wire brush for cleaning.
    • Do not attempt to adjust the electrode gap of a used spark plug.
    1. Check the electrode.
      1. Using an mega ohmmeter, measure the insulation resistance.

        Correct insulation resistance: 10 MΩ or higher 

        Fig 1: Measuring Insulation Resistance Using Mega ohmmeter
        G01051892Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      If the resistance is less than the specified value, proceed to step ( d).

      HINT:

      If the ohmmeter is not available, perform the following simple inspection instead.

    2. Alternative inspection method:
      1. Quickly accelerate the engine to 4,000 RPM 5 times.
      2. Remove the spark plug.
      3. Visually check the spark plug.
        • If the electrode is dry, the spark plug is functioning. Reinstall the spark plug. Proceed to step  3.
        • If the electrode is damp, proceed to steps (c), ( d) and ( e).
    3. Check the spark plug for any damage on its thread and insulator.

      If there is damage, replace the spark plug. If not, reinstall the spark plug.

      Recommended spark plug: 

      Fig 2: Checking spark Plug
      G01051893Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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