Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Motor Shift Control System: Inspection
- INSPECT SWITCH POSITION
- Start the engine, and shift the transfer shift lever to the "H" position.
- Check that the center diff. indicator light comes on when the switch is in "ON" position. Check that the light goes off when the switch is in "OFF" position.
- INSPECT SHIFT LEVER POSITION
- Start the engine, and turn the center diff. lock switch to OFF.
- Check that the center diff. indicator light comes on when the transfer shift lever is shifted to the "L" position. Check that the light goes off when the lever is shifted to the "N" or "H" position.
- INSPECT CENTER DIFF. LOCK CONTROL RELAY
- Check that continuity exists between each terminal, as shown in the chart.CONTINUITY EXISTS TERMINAL CHART
Tester connected terminal number Specified condition 1 - 2 Continuity 2 - 4 Continuity 6 - 7 (1) (1) There is a diode between the terminals 6 and 7. If no continuity exists, check that continuity exists when changing the position of (+) probe for the position of negative (-) probe of tester.
- Apply battery positive voltage between each terminal and check that continuity exists between each terminal, as shown in the chart.CONTINUITY EXISTS TERMINAL CHART
Battery voltage applied terminal Tester connected terminal number Specified condition 6 (+) - 5 (-) 1 - 3
1 - 2Continuity
No continuity7 (+) - 2 (-) 9 - 10 No continuity 9 (+) - 10 (-) 3 - 4
2 - 4Continuity
No continuityIf continuity is not as specified, replace the relay.
- Check that continuity exists between each terminal, as shown in the chart.
- INSPECT ACTUATOR OPERATION
- Raise up the front wheels, place the stopper under the rear wheels to block them, and pull up the parking brake.
- Disconnect the connector of the actuator and connect it to the relay using wire.
- Check that the front propeller shaft can be rotated by hand.INSPECTION CHART
Inspection Item Standard Center Diff.
Free --> LockFront propeller shaft cannot be rotated. Center Diff.
Lock --> FreeFront propeller shaft can be rotated. NOTE: When inspecting the operation described above, use a heater main relay.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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