1999 Lexus LS 400FACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Engine Compression

Check engine compression with engine at cranking speed with battery fully charged, engine at normal operating temperature, all spark plugs removed and throttle wide open.

COMPRESSION SPECIFICATIONS

Application Specification
Compression Ratio
ES300, GS300, GS400, LS400, RX300, SC300 & SC400 10.5:1
LX470 9.6:1
Normal Compression Pressure
ES300 218 psi (15.3 kg/cm2 )
GS300 & SC300 192 psi (13.5 kg/cm2 )
GS400, LS400 & SC400 178 psi (12.5 kg/cm2 )
LX470 192 psi (13.5 kg/cm2 )
RX300 218 psi (15.3 kg/cm2 )
Minimum Compression Pressure
ES300 145 psi (10.1 kg/cm2 )
GS300 & SC300 156 psi (11.0 kg/cm2 )
GS400, LS400, LX470 & SC400 142 psi (10.0 kg/cm2 )
RX300 145 psi (10.1 kg/cm2 )
Maximum Variation Between Cylinders
All Models 14 psi (1.0 kg/cm2 )
Factory Service Tools

Use the Manual With the Right Hardware

Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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