1994 Lexus SC 400FACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) Test

  1. If speedometer operates, VSS is okay. If speedometer does not operate, disconnect electrical connector from VSS. Remove VSS. Connect battery positive lead to terminal No. 1 and negative lead to terminal No. 2. See Fig 1.
  2. While rotating gear, measure voltage between terminals No. 2 (negative lead) and No. 3 (positive lead). Replace VSS if voltage does not alternate between zero and 12 volts, 4 times per revolution.
Fig 1: Identifying Terminals Of Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
G94J45269Courtesy of Β© TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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