Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
1990 Lexus ES 250 AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Spark Test
- Turn ignition off. Check ignition coil, ignitor and distributor connectors. Repair as necessary. If connectors are okay, go to next step.
- Using an ohmmeter, check resistance of high tension cables. Maximum resistance allowed is 25,000 ohms per cable. Replace as necessary. If resistance is within specification, go to next step.
- Turn ignition on. Using a DVOM, ensure battery voltage is present at ignition coil positive terminal. If battery voltage is not present, check wiring between ignition switch and ignition coil. If battery voltage is present, go to next step.
- Turn ignition off. Using a DVOM, measure resistance of ignition coil (cold). Primary resistance is .41-.50 ohm. Positive terminal on ignition coil has a tab next to terminal. Secondary resistance is 10,200-13,800 ohms. If resistance is not within specification, replace ignition coil. If resistance is within specification, go to next step.
- Measure resistance of pick-up coil. See Fig 1. Measure resistance between terminals G1 and G-, G2 and G-, and NE and G-. Resistance should be 140-180 ohms. If resistance is not within specification, replace distributor housing assembly.
- Check air gap in distributor. Measure air gap of G1 pick-up, G2 pick-up and NE pick-up. See Fig 2. Air gap specification is .008" (.20 mm). If air gap is not to specification, replace distributor.
- Perform CODE 14 (step 9) trouble shooting procedures for ES250. See TESTS W/CODES article. If voltage reading and wire harness are okay, try another ignitor.
Factory Service Tools
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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