1997 Land Rover Defender 90 AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Lubrication Specifications

LUBRICATION SPECIFICATIONS

Material Condition Specification
Engine Oil (1) Ambient Temperature From -22°F (-30°C) To Over 95°F (35°C) SAE 5W-30
Engine Oil (1) Ambient Temperature From -22°F (-30°C) To 122°F (50°C) SAE 5W-40 Or SAE 5W-50
Engine Oil (1) Ambient Temperature From 59°F (-15°C) To 104°F (40°C) SAE 10W-30
Engine Oil (1) Ambient Temperature From 59°F (-15°C) To 122°F (50°C) SAE 10W-40, SAE 10W-50, SAE 10W-60
Brake Fluid All DOT 4
Engine Coolant All 50/50 Mixture DistilledWater & Ethylene Glycol
Automatic Transmission Fluid All ATF DEXRON III
Transfer Case Oil All MIL-L-2105 MIL-L-2105B,C,D
Power Steering Fluid All ATF DEXRON III
(1) Energy conserving oils are recommended, API classification SG", "SH".
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.