Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
2016 Kia Optima HybridFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS) SPECIFICATIONS
| Throttle Angle(Β°) | Output Voltage(V) | |
|---|---|---|
| TPS1 | TPS2 | |
| 0 | 0.0 | 5.0 |
| 10 | 0.4 | 4.52 |
| 20 | 0.9 | 4.05 |
| 30 | 1.4 | 3.57 |
| 40 | 1.9 | 3.10 |
| 50 | 2.3 | 2.62 |
| 60 | 2.8 | 2.14 |
| 70 | 3.3 | 1.67 |
| 80 | 3.8 | 1.19 |
| 90 | 4.2 | 0.71 |
| 100 | 4.7 | 0.24 |
| 105 | 5.0 | 0 |
| C.T (6 ~ 15Β°) | 0.29 ~ 0.71 | 4.29 ~ 4.71 |
| W.O.T (93 ~ 102Β°) | 4.43 ~ 4.86 | 0.14 ~ 0.57 |
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR (TPS) SPECIFICATIONS
| Item | Sensor Resistance(kΞ©) |
|---|---|
| TPS1 | 0.875 ~ 1.625 [20Β°C(68Β°F)] |
| TPS2 | 0.875 ~ 1.625 [20Β°C(68Β°F)] |
Factory Service Tools
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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