2013 Kia Optima SXFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Engine Control/Fuel System - General Information - 2.0L: Specifications: Notes

Fuel Delivery System 

ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Items Specification
Fuel Tank Capacity 70 lit. (18.5 U.S.gal., 74.0 U.S.qt., 61.6 lmp.qt.)
Fuel Filter Type Type Paper type
Fuel Pressure Low Pressure Fuel Line 495 ~ 505 kPa (5.1 ~ 5.2 kgf/cm2 , 71.8 ~ 73.2 psi)
High Pressure Fuel Line 2.0 ~ 15.0 MPa (20.4 ~ 153.0 kgf/cm, 290.1 ~ 2175.6 psi)
Fuel Pump Type Electrical, in-tank type
Driven by Electric motor
High Pressure Fuel Pump Type Mechanical type
Driven by Camshaft

Sensors 

Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor (MAPS)

  • Type: Piezo-resistive pressure sensor type
  • Specification
VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION CHART

Pressure (kPa (kgf/cm2 , psi)) Output Voltage (V)
32.5 (0.33, 4.71) 0.5
284.0 (2.90, 41.20) 4.5

Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)

  • Type: Thermistor type
  • Specification
TEMPERATURE AND RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART

Temperature Resistance (kΩ)
°C °F
-40 -40 40.93 ~ 48.35
-20 -4 13.89 ~ 16.03
0 32 5.38 ~ 6.09
10 50 3.48 ~ 3.90
20 68 2.31 ~ 2.57
40 104 1.08 ~ 1.21
50 122 1.56 ~ 1.74
60 140 0.54 ~ 0.62
80 176 0.29 ~ 0.34

Boost Pressure Sensor (BPS)

  • Type: Piezo-resistive pressure sensor type
  • Specification
VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION CHART

Pressure (kPa (kgf/cm2 , psi)) Output Voltage (V)
32.5 (0.33, 4.71) 0.5
284.0 (2.90, 41.20) 4.5

Ambient Temperature Sensor (ATS)

  • Type: Thermistor type
  • Specification
TEMPERATURE AND RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART

Temperature (°C (°F)) Resistance (kΩ)
-40 (-40) 811.09 ~ 956.78
-20 (-4) 255.63 ~ 287.67
0 (32) 91.53 ~ 98.78
20 (68) 36.60 ~ 38.04
25(77) 23.80 ~ 24.73
40 (104) 15.69 ~ 16.58
60 (140) 7.24 ~ 7.91
80 (176) 3.62 ~ 4.05

Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (ECTS)

  • Type: Thermistor type
  • Specification
TEMPERATURE AND RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART

Temperature Resistance (kΩ)
°C °F
-40 -40 48.14
-20 -4 14.13 ~ 16.83
0 32 5.79
20 68 2.31 ~ 2.59
40 104 1.15
60 140 0.59
80 176 0.32

Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) (integrated into ETC Module)

  • Type: Variable resistor type
  • Specification
VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION CHART

Throttle Angle (°) Output Voltage (V)
TPS1 TPS2
0 0 5.0
10 0.48 4.52
20 0.95 4.05
30 1.43 3.57
40 1.90 3.10
50 2.38 2.62
60 2.86 2.14
70 3.33 1.67
80 3.81 1.19
90 4.29 0.71
100 4.76 0.24
105 5.0 0
RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS CHART

Item C.T W.O.T)
TPS1 Throttle Angle (°) 6.3 ~ 14.7 93.45 ~ 101.85
Output Voltage [Vref=5V] 0.3 ~ 0.7 4.45 ~ 4.85
TPS2 Throttle Angle (°) 90.3 ~ 98.7 3.15 ~ 11.55
Output Voltage [Vref=5V] 4.3 ~4.7 0.15 ~ 0.55
RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONS CHART

Item Resistance (kΩ)
TPS 0.875 ~ 1.625 [20°C(68°F)]

Crankshaft Position Sensor (CKPS)

  • Type: Hall effect type

Camshaft Position Sensor (CMPS)

  • Type: Hall effect type

Knock Sensor (KS)

  • Type: Piezo-electricity type
  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Capacitance (pF) 850 ~ 1, 150

Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (Bank 1/Sensor 1)

  • Type: Zirconia (ZrO2) (Linear) Type
  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Heater Resistance (Ω) 2.5 ~ 4.0 (20°C (69.8°F))

Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) (Bank 1/Sensor 2)

  • Type: Zirconia (ZrO2) (Binary) Type
  • Specification
VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION CHART

A/F Ratio (λ) Output Voltage (V)
RICH Approx. 0.9
LEAN Approx. 0.04
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Heater Resistance (Ω) 3.3 ~ 4.1 (21°C (69.8°F))

Rail Pressure Sensor (RPS)

  • Type: Piezo-electricity type
  • Specification
    Fig 1: Rail Pressure Sensor Output Voltage Graph
    G07385789Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

EWGA Position Sensor (integrated into Electric Waste Gate Actuator (EWGA))

  • Type: Hall effect, NON-Contact type
  • Specification
VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION CHART

Position Output Voltage (V) Operating Angle (°) Range of Rod (mm), reference
Mechanical Close end stop Position (MCP) 4.8 0 0
Electrical Close end stop Position (ECP) 4.2 12 1.8
Electrical Open end stop Position (EOP) 1 79 16
Mechanical Open end stop Position (MOP) 0.5 90 18

CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor (OTS)

  • Type: Thermistor type
  • Specification
TEMPERATURE AND RESISTANCE REFERENCE CHART

Temperature (°C (°F)) Resistance (kΩ)
-40 (-40) 52.15
-20 (-4) 16.52
0 (32) 6
20 (68) 2.45
40 (104) 1.11
60 (140) 0.54
80 (176) 0.29

Accelerator Position Sensor (APS)

  • Type: Variable resistor type
  • Specification
VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION CHART

Accelerator Position Output Voltage (V)
APS1 APS2
C.T 0.7 ~ 0.8 0.29 ~ 0.46
W.O.T 3.85 ~ 4.35 1.93 ~ 2.18

Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor (FTPS)

  • Type: Piezo - Resistivity type
  • Specification
VOLTAGE SPECIFICATION CHART

Pressure (kPa (kgf/cm2 , in H2O) Output Voltage (V)
-6.67 (-0.068, -26.8) 0.5
0 2.5
+6.67 (0.068, 26.8) 4.5

Actuators 

Injector

  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω) 1.25 (20°C (68°F))

ETC Motor (integrated into ETC Module)

  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω) 1.2 ~ 1.8 (20°C (68°F))

Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)

  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω) 19.0 ~ 22.0 (20°C (68°F))

CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV)

  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω) 6.9 ~ 7.9 (20°C (68°F))

Fuel Pressure Regulator Valve

  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω) 0.5 (20°C (68°F))

EWGA DC Motor (integrated into Electric Waste Gate Actuator (EWGA))

  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω) 1.48 ~ 1.96 (21°C (69.8°F))

Ignition Coil

  • Type: Stick type
  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Primary Coil Resistance (Ω) 0.62 ± 10% (20°C (68°F))
Secondary Coil Resistance (kΩ) 7.0 ± 15% (20°C (68°F))

RCV Control Solenoid Valve

  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω) 28.3 ~ 31.1 (20°C (68°F))

Canister Close Valve (CCV)

  • Specification
ITEM SPECIFICATION CHART

Item Specification
Coil Resistance (Ω) 19.8 ~ 21.8 (20°C (68°F))
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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