Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Communications Network - Description & Operation: Introduction
A number of different types of communication network are incorporated into the vehicle wiring harnesses for the transmission of commands and information between control modules. The configuration installed on a particular vehicle depends on the model and equipment level.
The communication networks available on the vehicle are:
- Medium speed Controller Area Network (CAN) bus
- High speed CAN bus
- Media Orientated System Transport (MOST) ring
- Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus
- Private CAN bus
| Bus | Baud Rate |
|---|---|
| Medium speed CAN bus | 125 kbits/s |
| High speed CAN bus | 500 kbits/s |
| MOST ring | 24 mbits/s |
| LIN bus | 9.6 kbits/s |
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
