Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Diagnostic Procedure
- CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
- Turn ignition switch OFF.
- Check for genuine NISSAN fuel cap design. See Figure .
OK or NG
- OK: GO TO 2.
- NG: Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
- CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
- OK: GO TO 3.
- NG
- Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
- Retighten until ratcheting sound is heard.
- CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
- OK: GO TO 5 .
- NG: GO TO 4.
- CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
- Wipe clean valve housing.
- Check valve opening pressure and vacuum. See Figure
and Figure
.
Pressure:
15.3 - 20.0 kPa (0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm 2, 2.22 - 2.90 psi)
Vacuum:
-6.0 to -3.3 kPa (-0.061 to -0.034 kg/cm 2, -0.87 to -0.48 psi)
CAUTION: Use only a genuine fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the MIL may come on.
OK or NG
- OK: GO TO 5.
- NG: Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.
- CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks, improper connection or disconnection. Refer to EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .
OK or NG
- OK: GO TO 6.
- NG: Repair or reconnect the house.
- CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
- GO TO 7.
- CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE, O-RING AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE .
OK or NG
- OK: GO TO 8.
- NG: Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring or harness/connector.
- INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pressure pump to EVAP service port securely. See Figure and Figure .
NOTE: Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the EVAP service port may cause leaking.- Models with CONSULT-II: GO TO 9.
- Models without CONSULT-II: GO TO 10 .
- CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-II
- Turn ignition switch ON.
- Select EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE of WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
- Touch START and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar graph.NOTE:
- Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
- Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2 , 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
