1996 Geo Prizm Base, StandardFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Circuit Description

Ignition signal and fail-safe signal provide crucial information in the control of ignition system timing, injector timing and fail-safe activation. Based on initial timing calculated by crankshaft and camshaft sensor signals, PCM sends an ignition signal to ignitor and uses it as a reference point to determine ignition dwell.

A circuit within ignitor controls ignition dwell and spark period by controlling power transistor switch on and off. After spark has occurred, ignitor sends an ignition fail-safe signal to PCM, confirming an ignition event has taken place. If fail-safe signal is not received by PCM, fail-safe mode is activated and fuel injector operation is ceased to prevent catalytic converter damage. DTC P1300 will set when no ignition fail-safe signal is received by PCM for 4 consecutive ignition cycles.

Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.