1994 Geo Prizm Base, StandardFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor

  1. A malfunction in the engine coolant temperature sensor circuit will set a related diagnostic trouble code. For testing procedures, see TESTS W/CODES article in this section. An out-of-calibration ECT sensor may not set a diagnostic trouble code. Use following procedure to test sensor calibration.
  2. Remove engine coolant temperature sensor. Refer to the ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR LOCATIONΒ  . Using ohmmeter, measure resistance of engine coolant temperature sensor at designated temperatures. Replace ECT sensor if resistance is not within specification. See ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR RESISTANCEΒ  .
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR LOCATION

Application Location
Prizm & Prizm LSi On Left Side Of Engine, In Coolant Housing
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT) SENSOR RESISTANCE

Temperature: Β°F (Β°C) Ohms
-4 (-20) 10,000-20,000
32 (0) 4000-7000
68 (20) 2000-3000
104 (40) 900-1300
140 (60) 400-700
176 (80) 200-400
Factory Service Tools

Use the Manual With the Right Hardware

Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.

Disclosure: Verified tool recommendations may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you.

When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.