1989 Geo Tracker Base, AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Diagnostic Circuit Check

NOTE: Test numbers refer to test numbers on diagnostic chart.

The Diagnostic Circuit Check is a starting point to identifying a problem caused by the fuel injection system.

  1. If "CHECK ENGINE" light illuminates with ignition on and engine stopped, this confirms battery and ignition voltage to the ECM.
  2. The ECM will flash Code 12 with the "CHECK ENGINE" light. This indicates ECM diagnostics are working. Code 12 will not flash 3 times if other codes are stored in memory. Each additional code will flash 3 times. Codes will start with the lowest code. If no codes are present, Code 12 will flash until fuse is removed from fuse box.
  3. Record all codes stored except Code 12. If vehicle problem is engine cranks but will not run, see BASIC TESTING article.
  4. If no additional codes were recorded, refer to TESTS W/O CODES article.
Fig 1: Diagnostic Circuit Check Flow Chart
G121679Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.