1989 Geo Spectrum L4-91.5 1.5LFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Front Toe Adjustment


Toe is the turning in or out of wheels. The actual amount of toe is normally .078 inch (2 mm). The purpose of toe is to ensure parallel rolling of wheels. Excessive toe-in or toe-out may increase tire wear. Toe also serves to offset small deflections of the suspension which occurs when vehicle is moving.


Fig. 2 Adjusting Toe-in:

Factory service manual diagram





Toe-in is adjusted by altering tie rod length. To perform adjustment, loosen small end boot clamps and slide from the boot. Loosen right and left tie rod end locknuts, then turn both tie rods, Fig. 2, the same amount to bring toe-in within specifications. Ensure right and left tie rods are equal in length, then tighten locknuts. When adjustment is complete, ensure boots are not twisted.

Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.