Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Wiper System And Washer System DTCS
Diagnostics in this article assume a certain skill level and knowledge of Ford-specific diagnostic practices. REFER to: Diagnostic Methods .
| DTC | Description | Action |
|---|---|---|
| B1008:23 | Wiper Mode Switch: Signal Stuck Low | INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. REFER to: Steering Column Multifunction Switch RH . CLEAR the DTCs and WAIT 10 seconds. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is retrieved again, INSTALL a new SASM. REFER to: Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM) . |
| B1051:92 | Front Washer Switch: Performance or Incorrect Operation | INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. REFER to: Steering Column Multifunction Switch RH . CLEAR the DTCs and WAIT 10 seconds. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is retrieved again, INSTALL a new SASM. REFER to: Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM) . |
| B1052:92 | Rear Washer Switch: Performance or Incorrect Operation | INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. REFER to: Steering Column Multifunction Switch RH . CLEAR the DTCs and WAIT 10 seconds. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is retrieved again, INSTALL a new SASM. REFER to: Steering Angle Sensor Module (SASM) . |
| B1087:86 | LIN Bus "A": Signal Invalid | If the exterior lamps are on, REFER to: Headlamps
. If the exterior lamps are not on, GO to Pinpoint Test B |
| B1087:88 | LIN Bus "A": Bus off | REFER to: Headlamps . |
| B10AD:04 | Rain Sensor: System Internal Failure | INSTALL new rain sensor. |
| B10AD:06 | Rain Sensor: Algorithm Based Failure | INSTALL new rain sensor. |
| B10AD:83 | Rain Sensor: Value of Signal Protection Calculation Incorrect | GO to Pinpoint Test E |
| B112B:87 | Steering Wheel Module: Missing Message | GO to Pinpoint Test B |
| B1131:55 | Wiper Motor Module: Not Configured | PERFORM the PMI for the BCM using As-Built data. |
| B1131:87 | Wiper Motor Module: Missing Message | GO to Pinpoint Test A |
| B129A:86 | LIN Bus "D": Signal Invalid | GO to Pinpoint Test A |
| B1C77:12 | Rear Wiper Relay: Circuit Short To Battery | For vehicles with a liftgate, GO to Pinpoint Test I For vehicles with rear cargo doors, GO to Pinpoint Test J |
| B1C77:14 | Rear Wiper Relay: Circuit Short To Ground or Open | If the rear window wiper is inoperative: For vehicles with a liftgate, GO to Pinpoint Test I For vehicles with rear cargo doors, GO to Pinpoint Test J If the rear window wiper(s) stays on continuously: For vehicles with a liftgate, GO to Pinpoint Test K For vehicles with rear cargo doors, GO to Pinpoint Test L |
| B1D38:16 | Front Wiper Motor: Circuit Voltage Below Threshold | GO to Pinpoint Test A |
| B1D38:17 | Front Wiper Motor: Circuit Voltage Above Threshold | GO to Pinpoint Test A |
| B1D38:19 | Front Wiper Motor: Circuit Current Above Threshold | GO to Pinpoint Test A |
| B1D38:96 | Front Wiper Motor: Component Internal Failure | If only the passenger side windshield wiper motor is inoperative, INSTALL a new passenger side windshield wiper motor. REFER to: Windshield Wiper Motor
(501-16 Wipers and Washers, Removal and Installation). If both windshield wiper motors are inoperative, INSTALL a new driver side windshield wiper motor. REFER to: Windshield Wiper Motor . |
| U0231:00 | Lost Communication With Rain Sensing Module: No Sub Type Information | GO to Pinpoint Test E |
| All other Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) | - | REFER to: Body Control Module (BCM) . |
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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