Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Pinpoint Tests KF: Fan Control (FC): Introduction
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following:
- low fan control (LFC), medium fan control (MFC), high fan control (HFC) relays
- harness circuits HFC, LFC, MFC, VPWR
- powertrain control module (PCM) (12A650)
Three Speed Fan Operation
Although the PCM output circuits are called low, medium, and high fan control (FC), cooling fan operation is controlled by a combination of these outputs.
Refer to ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENTS for system information.
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
