2011 Ford Fiesta L4-1.6LFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Subframe - Front




Subframe - Front

Factory service manual diagram




Factory service manual diagram




Factory service manual diagram




Removal

NOTICE: Suspension fasteners are critical parts because they affect performance of vital components and systems and their failure may result in major service expense. New parts must be installed where specified with the same part numbers or equivalent part, if replacement is necessary. Do not use a replacement part of lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reassembly to make sure correct retention of these parts.

1. With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position on a hoist. For additional information, refer to Jacking and Lifting Service and Repair.

2. NOTE: Use a steering wheel holding device (such as Hunter(R) 28-75-1 or equivalent).

Using a suitable holding device, hold the steering wheel in the straight-ahead position.

Factory service manual diagram




3. Remove the pinch bolt and disconnect the steering shaft.
- Discard the bolt.

Factory service manual diagram




4. Remove the front tires and wheels. For additional information, refer to Wheels and Tires Removal and Replacement.

5. Remove the nuts and disconnect the lower stabilizer bar links.

Factory service manual diagram




6. Remove the bolts and disconnect the ball joints from the steering knuckles.
- Discard the bolts.

Factory service manual diagram




7. Remove the nuts and disconnect the tie-rod ends from the steering knuckle.
- Discard the nuts.

Factory service manual diagram




8. Remove the engine roll restrictor bolt from the subframe.

Factory service manual diagram




9. Disconnect the exhaust hanger.

Factory service manual diagram




10. Remove the bolts and subframe braces.

Factory service manual diagram




11. Mark the position of the subframe-to-frame mounting location at each mounting point on the vehicle frame rails to aide in installation.

12. Position the Powertrain Lift Table under the subframe assembly.

Factory service manual diagram




13. Remove the forward and rearward subframe bolts.

1. Remove the forward bolts.

2. Remove the rearward bolts.

- Discard the rearward bolts.

Factory service manual diagram




14. Carefully lower the subframe assembly from the vehicle.

Installation

1. If installing a new subframe, transfer the steering rack, lower control arms and stabilizer bar to the new subframe.

2. Position the subframe to the vehicle and loosely install new rearward bolts and the forward bolts.

3. Remove the Powertrain Lift Table.

4. Align the subframe to the locating marks made during removal.

5. NOTE: RH and LH dimensions are identical. All measurements on center.

Measure for correct positioning of the subframe to vehicle underbody.

1. Location 1 - 260 mm (10.236 in)

2. Location 2 - 666 mm (26.22 in)

Factory service manual diagram




6. Tighten the subframe bolts.

1. Tighten the forward bolts to 60 Nm (44 lb-ft).

2. Tighten the new rearward bolts to 100 Nm (74 lb-ft).

- Tighten the rearward bolts an additional 240°.

Factory service manual diagram




7. Install the engine roll restrictor bolt.
- Tighten to 50 Nm (37 lb-ft).

8. Connect the exhaust hanger.

Factory service manual diagram




9. Install the subframe braces and bolts.
- Tighten to 48 Nm (35 lb-ft).

Factory service manual diagram




10. Connect the ball joints to the steering knuckles.
- Install new bolts.

- Tighten to 52 Nm (38 lb-ft).

Factory service manual diagram




11. Connect the tie-rod ends to the steering knuckle.
- Install new nuts.

- Tighten to 55 Nm (41 lb-ft).

12. Connect the lower stabilizer bar links and install the nuts.
- Tighten to 48 Nm (35 lb-ft).

Factory service manual diagram




13. Install the front tires and wheels. For additional information, refer to Wheels and Tires Removal and Replacement.

14. WARNING: Do not reuse steering column shaft bolts. This may result in fastener failure and steering column shaft detachment or loss of steering control. Failure to follow this instruction may result in serious injury to vehicle occupant(s).

Connect the steering shaft and install a new pinch bolt.

- Tighten to 32 Nm (24 lb-ft).

Factory service manual diagram




15. If installing a new subframe, check wheel alignment. For additional information, refer to Suspension System - General Information Alignment.

Factory Service Tools

Use the Manual With the Right Hardware

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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