Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
2011 Ford Escape 4WD L4-2.5LFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Repair and Diagnosis
- A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
- Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Brake Pressure Switch
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Engine Temperature Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Timing Component Alignment Marks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Brake Bleeding
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
- Wheels and Tires
- Vehicle Lifting
- Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
- Tire Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensor
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test D: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator ON Solid and Message Center (if equipped) Displays Low Tire P
- Pinpoint Test E: Smart Junction Box (SJB) Will Not Enter Sensor Training Mode When Using the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (T
- Pinpoint Test F: TPMS Indicator Flashes for 70 Seconds and Then Remains ON Solid When the Ignition Key is Turned to the ON Posi
- Pinpoint Test G: DTC B106B
- Programming and Relearning
Service and Repair
- Wheels
- Wheel Bearing
- Wheel Hub
- Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Vehicle Lifting
- Service Intervals
- Normal Service Defined
- Routine Service
- Special Operating Conditions T, I, D, O, E, S
- Normal Service
- 10000 MI or 16000 KM
- 20000 MI or 32000 KM
- 30000 MI or 48000 KM
- 40000 MI or 64000 KM
- 50000 MI or 80000 KM
- 60000 MI or 96000 KM
- 70000 MI or 112000 KM
- 80000 MI or 128000 KM
- 90000 MI or 144000 KM
- 100000 MI or 160000 KM
- 110000 MI or 176000 KM
- 120000 MI or 192000 KM
- 130000 MI or 208000 KM
- 140000 MI or 224000 KM
- 150000 MI or 240000 KM
- Severe Service
- 5000 MI or 8000 KM
- 10000 MI or 16000 KM
- 15000 MI or 24000 KM
- 20000 MI or 32000 KM
- 25000 MI or 40000 KM
- 30000 MI or 48000 KM
- 35000 MI or 56000 KM
- 40000 MI or 64000 KM
- 45000 MI or 72000 KM
- 50000 MI or 80000 KM
- 55000 MI or 88000 KM
- 60000 MI or 96000 KM
- 65000 MI or 104000 KM
- 70000 MI or 112000 KM
- 75000 MI or 120000 KM
- 80000 MI or 128000 KM
- 85000 MI or 136000 KM
- 90000 MI or 144000 KM
- 95000 MI or 152000 KM
- 100000 MI or 160000 KM
- 105000 MI or 168000 KM
- 110000 MI or 176000 KM
- 115000 MI or 184000 KM
- 120000 MI or 192000 KM
- 125000 MI or 200000 KM
- 130000 MI or 208000 KM
- 135000 MI or 216000 KM
- 140000 MI or 224000 KM
- 145000 MI or 232000 KM
- 150000 MI or 240000 KM
Technical Service Bulletins
- Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Actuators and Solenoids - Engine
- Compression Check
- Camshaft, Lifters and Push Rods
- Cylinder Block Assembly
- Cylinder Head Assembly
- Drive Belts, Mounts, Brackets and Accessories
- Engine Lubrication
- Intake Manifold
- Seals and Gaskets
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
- Timing Components
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Water Pump
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Adjustments
Service and Repair
- Procedures
- Valve, Stem, Spring, Guide, Tappet, and Seat
- Hydraulic Lash Adjuster Inspection
- Roller Follower Inspection
- Valve Guide Inner Diameter
- Valve Inspection
- Valve Seat Inspection
- Valve Seat Runout
- Valve Seat Width
- Valve Spring Free Length
- Valve Spring Installed Length
- Valve Spring Squareness
- Valve Spring Strength
- Valve Stem Diameter
- Valve Stem to Valve Guide Clearance
- Valve Tappet Inspection
- Cylinder Head
- Bearing Inspection
- Camshaft
- Connecting Rod
- Crankshaft
- Cylinder Block
- Exhaust Manifold Cleaning and Inspection
- Flexplate Inspection
- Flywheel Inspection
- Piston
- Sprockets
- Valve, Stem, Spring, Guide, Tappet, and Seat
- Removal and Replacement
- Overhaul
- Procedures
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Cooling System
- Auxiliary Water Pump
- Thermostat Bypass Hose
- Coolant
- Coolant Reservoir
- Radiator Cooling Fan
- Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
- Fan Shroud
- Heater Core
- Radiator
- Relays and Modules - Cooling System
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
- Thermostat
- Thermostat Housing
- Water Pump
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
- Exhaust System
Technical Service Bulletins
- Engine
- Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Brake Pressure Switch
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Engine Temperature Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Sensors and Switches - Ignition System
Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Body Control Module
- Brake Signal
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Data Link Connector
- Electronic Throttle Actuator
- Electronic Throttle Control Module
- Engine Control Module
- Engine Temperature Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Information Bus
- Knock Sensor
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Computers and Control Systems
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Brake Pressure Switch
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Switch
- Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Engine Temperature Sensor
- Fuel Level Sensor
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Knock Sensor
- Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
- Oxygen Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Pressure Feedback Exhaust Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Variable Valve Timing Actuator
- Variable Valve Timing Solenoid
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Reading and Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Test A: No Start
- Test B: Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Power Relay
- Test C: Reference Voltage (VREF)
- Test DA: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
- Test DC: Mass Airflow (MAF) Sensor
- Test DD: Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) and Fuel Rail Pressure Temperature (FRPT) Sensors
- Test DF: Vehicle Speed Circuit (VSC) Check
- Test DG: Knock Sensor (KS)
- Test DH: Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Test DI: Direct Fuel Injection Fuel Injector
- Test DK: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
- Test DL: Cylinder Head Temperature (CHT) Sensor
- Test DM: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
- Test DN: Pressure and Temperature Sensors
- Test DO: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor
- Test DP: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor/Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)/Transfer Case Speed Sensor (TCSS)
- Test DR: Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor
- Test DT: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Sensor
- Test DU: Intake Air Temperature 2 (IAT2) Sensor
- Test DV: Throttle Body Assembly Electronic Throttle Control (ETC)
- Test DW: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
- Test DX: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Test DY: Engine Oil Temperature (EOT)
- Test DZ: Universal Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S)
- Test EA: Pressure and Temperature Sensor Correlation
- Test EM: Emission Compliance
- Test FB: Power Take Off (PTO)
- Test FD: Brake Pedal Inputs
- Test FF: Power Steering Pressure (PSP) Switch
- Test H: Fuel Control
- Test HC: Fuel Delivery System
- Test HD: Misfire Detection Monitor
- Test HE: Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Systems
- Test HF: Catalyst Efficiency Monitor and Exhaust Systems
- Test HG: Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System
- Test HH: Exhaust Gas Recirculation System Module (ESM)
- Test HK: Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT)
- Test HN: Turbocharger System
- Test HP: High Pressure Fuel Delivery System
- Test HU: Intake Air Systems
- Test HV: Electric Cooling Fan
- Test HX: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System and Monitor
- Test FA: Ambient Air Temperature (AAT) Sensor
- Test HZ: Natural Vacuum Leak Detection
- Test JB: Secondary Ignition (COP)
- Test JC: Secondary Ignition (Coil Pack)
- Test JD: Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor
- Test JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Pack A, B, Or C Failure
- Test JF: Integrated Ignition Coil On Plug Coils A Through J Failure
- Test KA: Fuel Pump (FP) Relay
- Test KB: Fuel Pump Driver Module (FPDM)
- Test KC: Fuel Pump Control Module
- Test KD: Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System
- Test KE: Idle Air Control (lAC) Valve
- Test KF: Fan Control (FC) Relays
- Test KG: Fuel Injector
- Test KJ: Supercharger Bypass Control
- Test KN: Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan
- Test KP: Charge Air Cooler (CAC) Pump
- Test QA: Unable to Activate Self-Test/Network Communication Error
- Test QB: Keep Alive Power (KAPWR)
- Test QC: On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Systems Readiness
- Test QD: DTC P1260: Passive Anti-Theft System
- Test QE: Electronic Throttle Control (ETC) System
- Test TA: Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch
- Test Z: Intermittent
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Diagnostic Methods Overview
- Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Mode 6
- Freeze Frame Data
- Output State Control (OSC)
- Output Test Mode (OTM)
- Parameter Identification (PID)
- Quick Test Description
- Reference Value Parameter Identification (PID)/Measured Signal Chart
- Reference Value Symptom Chart
- Scan Tool Setup and Functionality
- Typical Diagnostic Reference Values
- Mode 6 Data
- Pinout Values and Diagnostic Parameters
- Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
- Air Fuel Ratio Imbalance Monitor
- Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
- Clear the Continuous Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) and Reset the Emission Monitors Information in the Powertrain Control Modu
- Cold Start Emission Reduction Monitor
- Comprehensive Component Monitor (CCM)
- Diagnostic Monitoring Test Results Mode 6
- Electric Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EEGR) System Monitor
- Enhanced Thermostat Monitor
- Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Leak Check Monitor
- Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System Monitor Differential Pressure Feedback EGR and EGR System Module (ESM)
- Fuel System Monitor
- Heated Oxygen Sensor (H02S) Monitor
- Misfire Detection Monitor
- On Board Diagnostic (OBD) Drive Cycle
- On Board Diagnostics (OBD) Monitors
- On Board System Readiness (OSR) Test
- Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) System Monitor
- Thermostat Monitor
- Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) Monitor
- Programming and Relearning
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- Emission Control Systems
- Catalytic Converter
- Evaporative Emissions System
- Exhaust Gas Recirculation
- Positive Crankcase Ventilation
- Sensors and Switches - Emission Control Systems
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Fuel Pressure
- Fuel Pressure Release
- Accelerator Pedal
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Cleaner Housing
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Fuel Filler Cap Warning Indicator
- Fuel Filter
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Line Coupler
- Fuel Pressure Sensor/Switch
- Fuel Pump
- Fuel Rail
- Fuel Supply Line
- Fuel Tank
- Fuel Tank Unit
- Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Idle Speed/Throttle Actuator - Electronic
- Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
- Intake Air Duct
- Main Relay (Computer/Fuel System)
- Relays and Modules - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Resonator
- Sensors and Switches - Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Throttle Body
- Throttle Cable/Linkage
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Variable Induction System
Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Specifications
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- PROM - Programmable Read Only Memory
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
- Transmission and Drivetrain
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Actuators and Solenoids - A/T
- Brake Switch - TCC
- Differential
- Drive Chain
- Fluid - A/T
- Fluid Pan
- Fluid Pump
- Pressure Regulating Solenoid
- Seals and Gaskets
- Sensors and Switches - A/T
- Shift Interlock
- Shift Solenoid
- Shifter A/T
- Shift Linkage
- Torque Converter
- Torque Converter Clutch Solenoid
- Transmission Cooler
- Transmission Mount
- Transmission Position Sensor/Switch
- Transmission Speed Sensor
- Valve Body
- Application and ID
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- External Controls - 6F35
- 6F35
- Diagnosis By Symptom
- Diagnostic Routines
- Engagement Concern 201/301 - 209/309
- Shift Concern 210/310 - 249/349
- 210/310, Some Or All Shifts Missing
- 211/311, Timing - Early/Late
- 212/312, Timing - Erratic/Hunting
- 213/313, Feel - Soft/Slipping
- 214/314, Feel - Harsh
- 215/315, No 1st Gear, Engages In Higher Gear
- 216/316, No Manual Low 1st Gear
- 220/320, No 1-2 Shift (Automatic)
- 221/321, No 2-3 Shift (Automatic)
- 222/322, No 3-4 Shift (Automatic)
- 223/323, No 4-5 Shift (Automatic)
- 224/324, No 5-6 Shift (Automatic)
- 225/325, No 6-5 Shift (Automatic)
- 226/326, No 5-4 Shift (Automatic)
- 227/327, No 4-3 Shift (Automatic)
- 228/328, No 3-2 Shift (Automatic)
- 229/329, No 2-1 Shift (Automatic)
- 230/330, Soft/Slipping 1-2 Shift (Automatic)
- 231/331, Soft/Slipping 2-3 Shift (Automatic)
- 232/332, Soft/Slipping 3-4 Shift (Automatic)
- 233/333, Soft/Slipping 4-5 Shift (Automatic)
- 234/334, Soft/Slipping 5-6 Shift (Automatic)
- 235/335, Soft/Slipping 6-5 Shift (Automatic)
- 236/336, Soft/Slipping 5-4 Shift (Automatic)
- 237/337, Soft/Slipping 4-3 Shift (Automatic)
- 238/338, Soft/Slipping 3-2 Shift (Automatic)
- 239/339, Soft/Slipping 2-1 Shift (Automatic)
- 240/340, Harsh 1-2 Shift (Automatic)
- 241/341, Harsh 2-3 Shift (Automatic)
- 242/342, Harsh 3-4 Shift (Automatic)
- 243/343, Harsh 4-5 Shift (Automatic)
- 244/344, Harsh 5-6 Shift (Automatic)
- 245/346, Harsh 6-5 Shift (Automatic)
- 246/346, Harsh 5-4 Shift (Automatic)
- 247/347, Harsh 4-3 Shift (Automatic)
- 248/348, Harsh 3-2 Shift (Automatic)
- 249/349, Harsh 2-1 Shift (Automatic)
- Torque Converter Operation Concerns 250/350 - 252/352
- Other Concerns 260/360 - 267/367
- Pinpoint Tests
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Scan Tool Testing and Procedures
- Monitors, Trips, Drive Cycles and Readiness Codes
Adjustments
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Clutch
- Continuously Variable Transmission/Transaxle
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Fluid - M/T
- Seals and Gaskets
- Sensors and Switches - M/T
- Shifter M/T
- Shift Linkage
- Transmission Mount
- Transmission Speed Sensor
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Service and Repair
Specifications
- Power Take-Off
- Relays and Modules - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Sensors and Switches - Transmission and Drivetrain
- Transfer Case
- Actuators and Solenoids - Transfer Case
- Control Module
- Fluid - Transfer Case
- Output Yoke/Flange
- Relays and Modules - Transfer Case
- Seals and Gaskets
- Transfer Case Actuator
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) System Functional Test
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1317/B1318 - Battery Voltage is High/Low (4X4 Control Module)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTC U0415 - 4X4 Control Module Received No/Invalid Data From ABS Module
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCs P1824/P1825 - 4-Wheel Drive Clutch Relay Circuit Failure/4-Wheel Drive Clutch Relay Open Circuit
- Pinpoint Test E: Vehicle Binds in a Turn or Resists Turning/Pulsates or Shudders in a Straight Line
- Pinpoint Test F: DTC P1635 - Tire/Axle Out of Acceptable Range
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
- Transmission Control Systems
Technical Service Bulletins
Tools and Equipment
- Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Braking Sensor/Switch
- Diagnostic Connector - ABS
- Electronic Brake Control Module
- Hydraulic Control Assembly - Antilock Brakes
- Traction Control Switch
- Wheel Speed Sensor
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: DTC B1676
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC C1095
- Pinpoint Test C: DTC C1145 (RF), C1155 (LF), C1165 (RR) or C1175 (LR)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTC C1233 (LF), C1234 (RF), C1235 (RR) or C1236 (LR)
- Pinpoint Test E: DTCs C2777, U0151, U0452 and U1901
- Pinpoint Test F: DTCs B2900 and C1805
- Pinpoint Test G: DTC C1996
- Pinpoint Test H: Traction Control Cannot Be Disabled
- Pinpoint Test I: DTCs C1277 and C1278
- Pinpoint Test Y: DTC C1288 and C1440
Diagrams
Specifications
- Brake Bleeding
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Drum Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
- Power Brake Assist
- Relays and Modules - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Specifications
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
- Relays and Modules - Starting and Charging
- Battery
- Charging System
- Starting System
- Clutch Switch
- Ignition Switch
- Key
- Starter Motor
- Starter Relay
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
- Power and Ground Distribution
Technical Service Bulletins
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Front Steering Knuckle
- Power Steering
- Relays and Modules - Steering
- Sensors and Switches - Steering
- Steering Column
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: No Power in All Ignition Switch Positions
- Pinpoint Test B: No Power In ACC
- Pinpoint Test C: No Power In RUN
- Pinpoint Test D: No Power in START
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC B2A20
- Pinpoint Test F: DTCs B2844 and U2472
- Pinpoint Test G: Ignition Key Cannot Be Returned to the OFF Position
- Pinpoint Test H: The Ignition Key Can Be Turned to the OFF Position When the Selector Lever is Not in Park
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
Service and Repair
Specifications
- Steering Gear
- Steering Shaft
- Steering Wheel
- Tie Rod
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Vehicle Lifting
- Sensors and Switches - Wheels and Tires
- Tire Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensor
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test D: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator ON Solid and Message Center (if equipped) Displays Low Tire P
- Pinpoint Test E: Smart Junction Box (SJB) Will Not Enter Sensor Training Mode When Using the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (T
- Pinpoint Test F: TPMS Indicator Flashes for 70 Seconds and Then Remains ON Solid When the Ignition Key is Turned to the ON Posi
- Pinpoint Test G: DTC B106B
- Programming and Relearning
Service and Repair
- Wheels
- Wheel Bearing
- Wheel Hub
- Wheel Stud / Lug Nut
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Technical Service Bulletins
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
- Air Duct
- Air Register
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Auxiliary Water Pump
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Relay
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Blower Motor Switch
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Compressor HVAC
- Compressor Clutch Relay
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Control Module HVAC
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Evaporator Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Expansion Valve
- Heater Core
- High Pressure Safety Valve HVAC
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Housing Assembly HVAC
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Relays and Modules - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Solar Sensor
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: DTC P0532 or P0533
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC P0645
- Pinpoint Test C: DTC B1251 or B1253
- Pinpoint Test D: DTC B1255 or B1257
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC B2426, B2427, B2795 or B2796
- Pinpoint Test F: DTC B2826 or B2827
- Pinpoint Test G: Unable To Duplicate The Customer Concern and No DTCs Present
- Pinpoint Test H: The Air Inlet Door is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Incorrect/Erratic Direction of Airflow From Outlets
- Pinpoint Test J: Insufficient, Erratic or No Heat
- Pinpoint Test K: The Air Conditioning (A/C) is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test L: The Air Conditioning (A/C) is Always On - A/C Compressor Does Not Cycle
- Pinpoint Test M: The Air Conditioning (A/C) is Always On - A/C Mode Always Commanded ON
- Pinpoint Test N: Temperature Control is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test O: The Blower Motor is Inoperative - EMTC
- Pinpoint Test P: The Blower Motor Does Not Operate Correctly - EMTC
- Pinpoint Test Q: The Blower Motor is Inoperative - DATC
- Pinpoint Test R: The Blower Motor Does Not Operate Correctly - DATC
- Pinpoint Test S: DTC B1676
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
- Component Tests
- Blower Motor Resistor
- In-Vehicle Temperature Sensor
- Ambient Temperature Sensor
- Defrost/Panel/Floor Door Actuator
- Blend Door Actuator
- Air Inlet Door Actuator
- Heater Core
- Heater Core - Plugged
- Heater Core - Pressure Test
- Heater Core - Bench Test
- Evaporator/Condenser Core - on-Vehicle Leak Test
- A/C Compressor - External Leak Test
- Fluorescent Dye Leak Detection
- Electronic Leak Detection
- Refrigerant Identification Testing
- Component Tests
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
- Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
- Air Bag
- Air Bag Control Module
- Air Bag Deactivation Indicator
- Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable
- Impact Sensor
- Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
- Seat Occupant Sensor
- Seat Position Sensor
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: The Air Bag Indicator Is Illuminated Continuously
- Pinpoint Test B: DTCs B0001:11, B0001:12, B0001:13 and B0001:1A
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs B0002:11, B0002:12, B0002:13 and B0002:1A
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCs B0010:11, B0010:12, B0010:13 and B0010:1A
- Pinpoint Test E: DTCs B0011:11, B0011:12, B0011:13 and B0011:1A
- Pinpoint Test F: DTCs B0020:11, B0020:12, B0020:13 and B0020:1A
- Pinpoint Test G: DTCs B0021:11, B0021:12, B0021:13 and B0021:1A
- Pinpoint Test H: DTCs B0028:11, B0028:12, B0028:13 and B0028:1A
- Pinpoint Test I: DTCs B0029:11, B0029:12, B0029:13 and B0029:1A
- Pinpoint Test J: DTCs B0050:11, B0050:12, B0050:13 and B0050:1D
- Pinpoint Test K: DTCs B0052:11, B0052:12, B0052:13 and B0052:1D
- Pinpoint Test L: DTC B0090:11 or B0090:93
- Pinpoint Test M: DTCs B0091:11, B0091:93, B0097:11 and B0097:93
- Pinpoint Test N: DTCs B0092:11, B0092:93, B0096:11 and B0096:93
- Pinpoint Test O: DTC B0095:11 or B0095:93
- Pinpoint Test R: DTCs B00A0:09, B00A0:4A, B00A0:63, B00A0:64 and B00A0:68
- Pinpoint Test S: DTCs B00B5:11, B00B5:12, B00B5:13 and B00B5:1D
- Pinpoint Test T: DTCs B00D5:11, B00D5:12 and B00D5:13
- Pinpoint Test U: DTCs B1211:11, B1211:12, B1211:13 and B1211:1A
- Pinpoint Test V: DTCs B1212:11, B1212:12, B1212:13 and B1212:1A
- Pinpoint Test W: DTCs B1213:11, B1213:12, B1213:13 and B1213:1A
- Pinpoint Test X: DTCs B1214:11, B1214:12, B1214:13 and B1214:1A
- Pinpoint Test Y: DTCs B1317, B1318, U3003:16 and U3003:17
- Pinpoint Test Z: DTCs B0001:2B, B0002:2B, B0010:2B, B0011:2B, B0020:2B, B0021:2B, B0028:2B, B0029:2B, B0050:2B, B0052:2B, B00B5
- Pinpoint Tests AA: DTCs B0001:4A, B0002:4A, B0010:4A, B0011:4A, B0020:4A, B0021:4A, B0028:4A, B0029:4A, B0050:4A, B0052:4A, B00
- Pinpoint Tests AB: DTCs U0028:08 and U0028:88
- Pinpoint Tests AC: DTCs B2290 and/or C1941
- Pinpoint Tests AD: DTC B2909
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
- Seat Belt Systems
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
- Child Restraint
- Seat Belt
- Seat Belt Buckle
- Seat Belt Buckle Switch
- Seat Belt Height Adjuster
- Seat Belt Reminder Buzzer
- Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
- Seat Belt Retractor
- Seat Belt Tensioner
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
Service and Repair
Technical Service Bulletins
- Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Accessory Control Display
- Accessory Delay Module
- Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Alarm System Transmitter
- Alarm System Transponder
- Keyless Entry
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
- Cellular Phone
- Central Control Module
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
- Parking Assist Control Module
- Parking Assist Distance Sensor
- Parking Assist Switch
- Parking Assist Warning Indicator
- Rear Vision Camera
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Parking Aid
- Pinpoint Test A: The Parking Aid Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1B44:14, B1B46:14, B1B48:14 Or B1B50:14
- Pinpoint Test C: DTC B1B44:12, B1B46:12, B1B48:12 Or B1B50:12
- Pinpoint Test D: DTC B1B44:96, B1B46:96, B1B48:96 Or B1B50:96
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1B58:11
- Pinpoint Test F: DTCs B1B52:12 And B1B52:14
- Pinpoint Test G: The Audio Volume Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
- Parking Aid - Video
- Active Park Assist
- Pinpoint Test A: The Active Park Assist Switch Does Not Respond When Pressed And The Instrument Cluster (IC) Does Not Display T
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC B129C:14 Or DTC B129D:14
- Pinpoint Test C: DTC B129C:12 Or DTC B129D:12
- Pinpoint Test D: DTC B129C:96 Or DTC B129D:96
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC B1303:11
- Pinpoint Test F: DTC B1304:68
- Pinpoint Test G: The Active Park Assist Switch Status LED Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test H: The Instrument Cluster (IC) Message Center Displays An "Active Park Fault" Message
- Pinpoint Test I: DTC U0100:00
- Pinpoint Test J: DTC U0101:00
- Pinpoint Test K: DTC U0121:00
- Pinpoint Test L: DTC U0131:00
- Pinpoint Test M: DTC U0155:00
- Parking Aid
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
Diagrams
Specifications
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Emergency Contact Module
- Entertainment Systems
- Garage Door Opener Transmitter
- Global Positioning System
- Camera
- Navigation System
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Towing / Trailer System
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Audio Control Module (ACM) - Without Navigation DTC Chart
- Audio Control Module (ACM) - With Navigation DTC Chart
- Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM) DTC Chart
- Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) DTC Chart
- Global Positioning System Module (GPSM) Module DTC Chart
- Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM)
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Poor Reception - AM/FM
- Pinpoint Test B: Poor Quality/Distorted/No Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers) - Vehicles Without Navigation
- Pinpoint Test C: Poor Quality/Distorted/No Sound From All Speakers
- Pinpoint Test E: Loud Popping Sound When Cycling The Ignition
- Pinpoint Test G: The Speed Sensitive Volume Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test H: The Audio Input Jack Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test J: An Individual Audio Control Module (ACM) Display Touchscreen Display Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test K: An Individual Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Display Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Vehicl
- Pinpoint Test L: The Audio Does Not Reduce When The Parking Aid Tone Sounds
- Pinpoint Test M: Poor Reception/Poor Sound Quality/No Sound - Satellite Radio
- Pinpoint Test N: No Global Positioning System (GPS) Antenna Signal
- Pinpoint Test O: The Position Cursor Is Inaccurate
- Pinpoint Test D: The Subwoofer Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test F: The Steering Wheel Controls Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test I: The Front Display Interface Module (FDIM) Is Completely Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test P: Poor Quality/Distorted/No Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers) - Vehicles With Navigation
- Pinpoint Test Q: The Audio Control Module (ACM) Does Not Respond To Touchscreen Or Button Presses
- Pinpoint Test R: The Audio System Does Not Operate Correctly From The Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM)
- Pinpoint Test S: The Satellite Radio Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test T: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Vehicles Without The SYNC System
- Pinpoint Test U: Voice Recognition Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Vehicles With The SYNC System
- Pinpoint Test V: The SYNC System Is Completely Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test W: Unable To Pair Bluetooth Device
- Pinpoint Test X: The Universal Serial Bus (USB) Port Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test Y: Poor Quality/Distorted/No Sound While In SYNC Mode
- Pinpoint Test Z: The SYNC System Audible Prompts Are Inoperative/Do Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test AA: DTC U0140 Or DTC U0140:00
- Pinpoint Test AB: DTC B1318 Or DTC U3003:16 (Audio Control Module (ACM))
- Pinpoint Test AC: DTC U3003:17 (Audio Control Module (ACM) - With Navigation)
- Pinpoint Test AD: DTC U3003:16 (Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM))
- Pinpoint Test AE: DTC B1318 (Front Display Interface Module (FDIM))
- Pinpoint Test AF: DTC U3003:17 (Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM))
- Pinpoint Test AG: DTC U3003:16 (Accessory Protocol Interface Module (APIM))
- Pinpoint Test AH: DTC U0155 Or DTC U0155:00
- Pinpoint Test AI: DTC U0100:00
- Pinpoint Test AJ: DTC U0151:00
- Pinpoint Test AK: DTC U3003:16 Global Positioning System Module (GPSM))
- Pinpoint Test AL: DTC U3003:17 (Global Positioning System Module (GPSM))
- Pinpoint Test AM: DTC U016A:00
- Pinpoint Test AN: DTC U3003:17 (Front Controls Interface Module (FCIM))
- Pinpoint Test AO: DTC U0197 Or DTC U0197:00
- Pinpoint Test AP: DTC U0255 Or DTC U0256:00
- Pinpoint Test AQ: DTC U0256 Or DTC U0255:00
- Pinpoint Test AR: DTC U0164 Or DTC U0164:00
- Pinpoint Test AS: DTC U0184 Or DTC U0184:00
- Pinpoint Test AT: The Voice Guidance Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Body and Frame
- Air Bag(s) Arming and Disarming
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Seat Belt Arming and Disarming
- Body Control Systems
- Auxiliary Step / Running Board
- Bumper
- Cowl
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
- Doors
- Front Door
- Rear Door
Technical Service Bulletins
- Hood
- Trunk / Liftgate
- Liftgate Window Glass
- Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Actuator
- Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Switch
- Trunk / Liftgate Ajar Switch
- Trunk / Liftgate Handle
- Trunk / Liftgate Interior Trim Panel
- Trunk / Liftgate Latch
- Trunk / Liftgate Lock
- Trunk / Liftgate Relay
- Trunk / Liftgate Striker
- Trunk / Liftgate Switch
Adjustments
Service and Repair
Technical Service Bulletins
Description and Operation
Technical Service Bulletins
- Doors
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
- Fender
- Frame
- Grille
- Interior Moulding / Trim
- Locks
- Door Locks
- Key
- Keyless Entry
- Power Locks
- Power Door Lock Actuator
- Power Door Lock Switch
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: A Single/More Than One Door Lock Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C: The Door Locks Operate Only One Way
- Pinpoint Test D: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From One Switch
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC B2A25
- Pinpoint Test F: The Liftgate Window Latch Release Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test G: The Liftgate Latch Release Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test H: The Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using The Keyless Entry Keypad
- Pinpoint Test I: The Keyless Entry Keypad Illumination Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test J: The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test K: An Individual Button/Feature Is Inoperative From The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter
- Pinpoint Test L: The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE) Transmitter Has Poor Range Performance
- Pinpoint Test M: The Autolock Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test O: The Smart Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test P: DTC B1137
- Pinpoint Test Q: Hard To Open/Close Door From Either Door Handle
- Pinpoint Test R: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Exterior Door Handle
- Pinpoint Test S: A Door Is Difficult/Does Not Open From The Interior Door Handle
- Pinpoint Test T: Exterior Door Release Handle Sticks
- Pinpoint Test U: Interior Door Release Handle Sticks
- Pinpoint Test V: Squeak/Rattle/Chucking Noise From Door
- Pinpoint Test W: Manual Door Lock Cylinder Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test N: The Auto-Unlock Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test X: Ignition Key Cannot Be Returned To OFF Position
Diagrams
- Trunk / Liftgate Lock
- Mirrors
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Roof and Associated Components
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Sunroof / Moonroof Motor
- Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
- Sunroof / Moonroof Track
- Sunroof / Moonroof Windguard
- Sunroof / Moonroof Frame
- Sunroof / Moonroof Module
- Sunroof / Moonroof Panel
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: The Roof Opening Panel Has Excessive Wind Noise
- Pinpoint Test B: The Roof Opening Panel Leaks
- Pinpoint Test C: The Roof Opening Panel Rattles
- Pinpoint Test D: The Roof Opening Panel is Noisy During Operation
- Pinpoint Test E: The Roof Opening Panel Does Not Open or Close
- Pinpoint Test F: The Express Open/Close is Inoperative
- Programming and Relearning
Adjustments
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Technical Service Bulletins
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
- Power Seat Motor
- Power Seat Switch
- Seat Back
- Seat Cover
- Seat Temperature Element
- Seat Temperature Control Module
- Seat Temperature Relay
- Seat Temperature Switch
- Seat Track
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Notes
- Pinpoint Test A: The Power Seat is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: The Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically
- Pinpoint Test C: The Heated Seat is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Driver
- Pinpoint Test D: The Heated Seat is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly - Passenger
Service and Repair
Diagrams
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sound Proofing / Insulation
- Unibody
- Weatherstrip
Service Precautions
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Cruise Control
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Clutch Switch
- Cruise Control Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Cruise Control
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Air Bag Deactivation Indicator
- Cigarette Lighter
- Compass
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- Dimmer Switch
- Door Switch
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Fuel Filler Cap Warning Indicator
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Malfunction Indicator Lamp
- Oil Change Reminder Lamp
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Parking Assist Warning Indicator
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Seat Belt Reminder Buzzer
- Seat Belt Reminder Lamp
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
- Tire Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensor
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test D: Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Indicator ON Solid and Message Center (if equipped) Displays Low Tire P
- Pinpoint Test E: Smart Junction Box (SJB) Will Not Enter Sensor Training Mode When Using the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (T
- Pinpoint Test F: TPMS Indicator Flashes for 70 Seconds and Then Remains ON Solid When the Ignition Key is Turned to the ON Posi
- Pinpoint Test G: DTC B106B
- Programming and Relearning
Service and Repair
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
- Pinpoint Test A: All Dimmable Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: All Dimmable Illumination Does Not Dim
- Pinpoint Test C: All Dimmable Switch Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D: All Dimmable Switch Illumination Is Always On
- Pinpoint Test E: The Steering Wheel Switch Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: One Or More Switch Illumination is Inoperative
- Instrumentation, Message Center and Warning Chimes
- Pinpoint Test A: The IC Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
- Pinpoint Test C: The Temperature Gauge Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
- Pinpoint Test E: The Speedometer Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: Incorrect Speedometer Indication
- Pinpoint Test G: The Odometer Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H: The Tachometer Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
- Pinpoint Test K: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Never On
- Pinpoint Test L: The Brake Warning Indicator Is Always On
- Pinpoint Test M: The ABS Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test N: The Door Ajar Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test O: The Safety Belt Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test P: The Check Fuel Cap Indicator Is Never/Always On (Base Cluster Only) Or The Check Fuel Fill Inlet Message Is In
- Pinpoint Test Q: The Low Fuel Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test R: The Low Oil Pressure Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test T: The Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test U: The Grade Assist Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test V: The Charging System Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test W: The Air Bag Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test X: The High Beam Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test Y: The LH/RH Turn Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Test Z: The Anti-Theft Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Tests AA: The Cruise Control Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Tests AB: The Stability/Traction Control Indicator (Sliding Car Icon) Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Tests AC: The Stability/Traction Control Disabled (Sliding Car "OFF" Icon) Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Tests AD: The Powertrain Malfunction (Wrench) Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Tests AE: The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
- Pinpoint Tests AI: The Message Center Is Not Operating Correctly
- Pinpoint Tests AL: An Active Park Assist Message Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Tests AM: The Chime Sounds When The Driver Door Is Ajar (No Key In Ignition And Headlamps Off)
- Pinpoint Tests AN: The Key-In-Ignition Warning Chime Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Tests AO: The Headlamps On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Tests AP: The Turn Signal On Warning Chime Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Tests AQ: The Safety Belt Warning Chime Does Not Operate Correctly/The Belt-Minder(R) Feature Does Not Operate Correct
- Pinpoint Tests AR: The Parking Brake Warning Chime Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Tests AS: DTC B1317
- Pinpoint Tests AT: DTC B1318
- Pinpoint Tests AU: DTC B2A20 Or U2472
- Pinpoint Tests AV: DTC U0100
- Pinpoint Tests AW: DTC U0101
- Pinpoint Tests AX: DTC U0111
- Pinpoint Tests AY: DTC U0114
- Pinpoint Tests AZ: DTC U0121
- Pinpoint Tests BA: DTC U0129
- Pinpoint Tests BB: DTC U0131
- Pinpoint Tests BC: DTC U0140
- Pinpoint Tests BD: DTC U0151
- Pinpoint Tests BE: DTC U0159
- Pinpoint Tests BF: DTC U0163
- Pinpoint Tests BG: DTC U0164
- Instrument Cluster and Panel Illumination
Diagrams
- Lighting and Horns
- Ambient Light Sensor
- Backup Lamp
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Cargo Lamp
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
- Interior Light Switch
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate With A Door Open
- Pinpoint Test B: The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate With the Liftgate Or Liftgate Window Open
- Pinpoint Test D: The Dome Defeat Feature Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test E: The Interior Courtesy Lamp(s) Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C: The Courtesy Lamps Do Not Illuminate From The Instrument Panel Dimmer Switch
- Pinpoint Test F: All The Courtesy Lamps Stay On Continuously
- Pinpoint Test G: All The Demand Lamps Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H: An Individual Demand Lamp Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: The Battery Saver Does Not Deactivate After Time-Out
- Pinpoint Test J: The Ambient Lighting Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test K: The Ambient Lighting Does Not Display All Colors
Diagrams
- Daytime Running Lamp
- Dimmer Switch
- Dome Lamp
- Door Switch
- Fog/Driving Lamp
- Hazard Warning Lamps
- Headlamp
- Headlamp Bulb
- Headlamp Dimmer Switch
- Headlamp Switch
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Autolamps
- Headlamps
- Pinpoint Test A: Both High Beams Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: One Low Beam Headlamp Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C: One High Beam Headlamp Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D: The Low Beams Are Always On
- Pinpoint Test E: The High Beams Are Always On
- Pinpoint Test F: The Flash-To-Pass Feature Is Inoperative
Adjustments
Service and Repair
Diagrams
- Horn
- Interior Lighting Module
- License Plate Lamp
- Marker Lamp
- Parking Lamp
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Tail Lamp
- Trailer Lamps
- Trailer Lighting Relay
- Turn Signals
- Vanity Lamp
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
Diagrams
Specifications
- Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Relays and Modules - Windows and Glass
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
- Windows
- Power Window Motor
- Power Window Switch
- Window Glass
- Window Regulator
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - LH Front Window
- Pinpoint Test C: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - RH Front Window
- Pinpoint Test D: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - LH Rear Window
- Pinpoint Test E: A Single Power Window is Inoperative - RH Rear Window
- Pinpoint Test F: The Defrost System is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G: The Defrost System Will Not Shut Off Automatically
- Pinpoint Test H: The Delayed Accessory is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: The Delayed Accessory Does Not Turn Off
- Component Tests and General Diagnostics
Diagrams
Technical Service Bulletins
- Windshield
Description and Operation
Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
- Windshield Washer Hose
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Blade
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Switch
Description and Operation
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: The Wipers are Inoperative - Windshield
- Pinpoint Test B: The Wipers are Inoperative - Rear Window
- Pinpoint Test C: The Wipers Stay On Continuously - Windshield
- Pinpoint Test D: The Wipers Stay On Continuously - Rear Window
- Pinpoint Test E: The High/Low Wiper Speeds Do Not Operate Correctly - Windshield
- Pinpoint Test H: The Washer Pump is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: The Intermittent Wiper Speed Does Not Operate Correctly - Rear Window
- Pinpoint Test G: The Intermittent Wiper Speed Does Not Operate Correctly - Windshield
- Pinpoint Test I: The Headlamps Do Not Illuminate When the Wipers are On
Diagrams
Specifications
- Application and ID
Testing and Inspection
- Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
- Symptom Related Diagnostic Procedures
- Diagnostic Theory
- Diagnostic Procedure Overview
- Tools and Techniques
- Write-Up Job Aid
- 1: Customer Interview
- 2: Pre-Drive Check
- 3: Preparing For the Road Test
- 4: Verify the Customer Concern
- 5: Road Test
- Classify NVH Symptoms
- Vibration Symptoms
- Noise Symptoms
- Order of Vibration
- Relationship of Vibration Frequency to Order of Vibration
- Frequency Calculations
- NVH Symptom Chart Categories
- Symptom Chart - Vehicle-Speed Related Vibrations
- Symptom Chart - Tire-Speed Related Vibrations
- Symptom Chart - Driveshaft-Speed Related Vibrations
- Symptom Chart - Engine-Speed Related Vibrations
- Symptom Chart - Noise, Air Leaks or Water Leaks
- Symptom Chart - Harshness
Locations
- Component Locations
- A-Z Components List
- Location Views
- View 151-1 (Engine Compartment)
- View 151-2 (Engine Compartment)
- View 151-3 (Engine Compartment)
- View 151-4 (Engine Compartment)
- View 151-5 (Engine Compartment)
- View 151-8 (Engine)
- View 151-9 (Engine)
- View 151-10 (Transmission/Transaxle)
- View 151-11 (Transmission/Transaxle)
- View 151-12 (Transmission/Transaxle)
- View 151-13 (Instrument Panel)
- View 151-14 (Instrument Panel)
- View 151-15 (Console)
- View 151-16 (Seat)
- View 151-17 (Seat)
- View 151-18 (Door)
- View 151-19 (Door)
- View 151-20 (Door)
- View 151-21 (Door)
- View 151-22 (Floor/Bulkhead/Pillar)
- View 151-23 (Floor/Bulkhead/Pillar)
- View 151-24 (Floor/Bulkhead/Pillar)
- View 151-25 (Floor/Bulkhead/Pillar)
- View 151-26 (Floor/Bulkhead/Pillar)
- View 151-27 (Roof)
- View 151-28 (Steering Wheel and Column)
- Connector Locations
- Ground Locations
- Splice Locations
- Harness Locations
- Component Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Diagnostic Aids
- Exploded Views
- Air Filter Element
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch Hydraulic System
- Cylinder Block Assembly
- Disc Brake System
- Drum Brake System
- Exhaust System
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
- Front Door Window Motor
- Power Seat Motor
- Power Seat Switch
- Rear Door Window Motor
- Seat Back
- Seat Cover
- Seat Temperature Control Module
- Seat Temperature Element
- Seat Track
- Steering
- Sunroof / Moonroof Windguard
- Suspension
- Trunk / Liftgate Handle
- Trunk / Liftgate Lock
- Utility Storage Compartment
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Connector Views
- C100-C162
- C168A-C248
- C250-C392
- C402A-C601
- C604-C1087
- C1100A-C2070
- C2072-C3202
- C3209-C9039
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Air Bag
- Air Bag Control Module
- Air Bag Deactivation Indicator
- Air Door Actuator / Motor, HVAC
- Air Flow Meter/Sensor
- Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake )
- Alarm System Transponder
- Alternator
- Ambient Light Sensor
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Amplifier, Sound System
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Auxiliary Input / Output Jack, Entertainment System
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
- Backup Lamp
- Battery
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Blower Motor Switch
- Brake Fluid Level Sensor/Switch
- Brake Lamp
- Brake Light Switch
- Brake Signal
- Brake Switch (Cruise Control)
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Canister Purge Control Valve
- Cargo Lamp
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Clockspring Assembly / Spiral Cable, Air Bag
- Clutch Switch
- Communications Control Module
- Compressor Clutch Coil
- Control Module HVAC
- Control Module, Transfer Case
- Courtesy Lamp
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Data Link Connector
- Diagnostic Connector - ABS
- Discharge Air Temperature Sensor / Switch, HVAC
- Door Switch
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- EGR Valve
- Electronic Brake Control Module
- Electronic Noise Suppressor
- Electronic Throttle Actuator
- Engine Control Module
- Engine Temperature Sensor
- Fog/Driving Lamp
- Fuel Injector
- Fuel Pump Control Unit
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Tank Unit
- Fuse Block
- C1035A Battery Junction Box (BJB)
- C1035B Battery Junction Box (BJB)
- C1035C Battery Junction Box (BJB)
- C2280A Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280B Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280C Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280D Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280E Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280F Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280G Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- Global Positioning System Module
- Headlamp
- Heated Glass Element
- Horn
- Ignition Coil
- Ignition Switch
- Impact Sensor
- Inertia Fuel Shutoff Switch
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Interior Lighting Module
- Keyless Entry Key-Pad
- Knock Sensor
- Leak Detection Valve, Evaporative System
- License Plate Lamp
- Manifold Pressure/Vacuum Sensor
- Marker Lamp
- Mirrors
- Navigation System
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Oxygen Sensor
- Parking Assist Control Module
- Parking Assist Distance Sensor
- Parking Assist Switch
- Parking Assist Warning Indicator
- Parking Brake Warning Switch
- Parking Lamp
- Positive Crankcase Ventilation Valve
- Power Door Lock Actuator
- Power Door Lock Switch
- Power Seat Motor
- Power Seat Switch
- Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Actuator
- Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Switch
- Power Window Motor
- Power Window Switch
- Radiator Cooling Fan Motor
- Radiator Cooling Fan Resistor
- Rear Vision Camera
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch, HVAC
- Relay Box
- C1035C Battery Junction Box (BJB)
- C2280A Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280B Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280C Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280D Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280E Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280F Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C2280G Smart Junction Box (SJB)
- C1035A Battery Junction Box (BJB)
- C1035B Battery Junction Box (BJB)
- Seat Belt Buckle Switch
- Seat Belt Tensioner
- Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
- Seat Occupant Sensor
- Seat Position Sensor
- Seat Temperature Element
- Seat Temperature Relay
- Solar Sensor, HVAC
- Speaker
- Starter Motor
- Steering Control Module
- Sunroof / Moonroof Module
- Sunroof / Moonroof Switch
- Tail Lamp
- Towing / Trailer System
- Traction Control Switch
- Transfer Case Actuator
- Trunk / Liftgate Ajar Switch
- Trunk / Liftgate Switch
- Turn Signal Lamp
- Turn Signal Switch
- Vanity Lamp
- Variable Valve Timing Solenoid
- Wheel Speed Sensor
- Windshield Washer Motor
- Windshield Washer Switch
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Switch
- Electrical Diagrams
- Diagrams By Number
- Please Note
- Diagram Set 10 (Grounds)
- Diagram Set 12 (Charging System)
- Diagram Set 13 (Power Distribution/SJB)
- Diagram Set 14 (Module Communications Network)
- Diagram Set 20 (Starting System)
- Diagram Set 23 (Electronic Engine Controls)
- Diagram Set 29 (Transmission Controls)
- Diagram Set 31 (Cruise Control)
- Diagram Set 33 (Cooling Fan)
- Diagram Set 34 (Four-Wheel Drive System)
- Diagram Set 37 (Shift Interlock)
- Diagram Set 42 (Vehicle Dynamic Systems)
- Diagram Set 43 (Power Steering Control)
- Diagram Set 44 (Horn/Cigar Lighter)
- Diagram Set 46 (Supplemental Restraint System)
- Diagram Set 54 (Manual Climate Control System)
- Diagram Set 55 (Automatic Climate Control System)
- Diagram Set 56 (Heated Window)
- Diagram Set 60 (Instrument Cluster)
- Diagram Set 71 (Cluster and Panel Illumination)
- Diagram Set 81 (Wipers and Washers)
- Diagram Set 85 (Headlamps)
- Diagram Set 86 (Fog Lamps)
- Diagram Set 89 (Interior Lamps)
- Diagram Set 90 (Turn Signals/Stop/Hazard Lamps)
- Diagram Set 92 (Parking, Rear and License Lamps)
- Diagram Set 93 (Reversing Lamps)
- Diagram Set 95 (Trailer/Camper Adapter)
- Diagram Set 97 (Daytime Running Lamps)
- Diagram Set 100 (Power Windows)
- Diagram Set 101 (Roof Opening Panel)
- Diagram Set 112 (Passive Anti-Theft System)
- Diagram Set 117 (Remote Keyless Entry and Alarm)
- Diagram Set 119 (Climate Controlled Seats)
- Diagram Set 120 (Seating)
- Diagram Set 124 (Power Mirrors)
- Diagram Set 130 (Audio System/Navigation)
- Diagram Set 131 (Parking Aid)
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Air Bag Systems
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Charging System
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
- Cooling System
- Cruise Control
- Heated Glass Element
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Keyless Entry
- Lighting and Horns
- Mirrors
- Navigation System
- Power Locks
- Powertrain Management
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
- Seat Belt Systems
- Seats
- Starting System
- Steering
- Sunroof / Moonroof
- Towing / Trailer System
- Transfer Case
- Windows
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Diagrams By Number
- Components
- Connectors
- Grounds
- Splices
- Harness
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
- Mechanical Specifications
- Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Air Bag Systems
- Alignment
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Axle Shaft Assembly
- Battery
- Body and Frame
- Brakes and Traction Control
- Charging System
- Clutch, M/T
- Computers and Control Systems
- Continuously Variable Transmission/Transaxle, CVT
- Cooling System
- Differential Assembly
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
- Emission Control Systems
- Engine
- Exhaust System
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Ignition System
- Lighting and Horns
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Seat Belt Systems
- Starter Motor
- Steering
- Suspension
- Transfer Case
- Wheels and Tires
- Windows and Glass
- Wiper and Washer Systems
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Axle Shaft Assembly
- Body and Frame
- Brakes and Traction Control
- Clutch, M/T
- Computers and Control Systems
- Cooling System
- Differential Assembly
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
- Engine
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Heating and Air Conditioning
- Ignition System
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Transfer Case
- Windows and Glass
- Wiper and Washer Systems
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Factory Service Tools
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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