Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
1999 Ford Contour SVTFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Test A
- Turn ignition off. Measure ground circuit voltage drop by touching negative voltmeter probe to battery negative terminal, and voltmeter positive probe to generator case. If voltmeter reads less than .25 volt, go to next step. If voltmeter reads .25 volt or greater, clean or repair ground connections or generator mounting surfaces. Check system operation.
- Measure voltage between battery terminal B+ (Black wire) and ground. If battery voltage is present, go to next step. If battery voltage is not present, repair circuit between battery and generator. See WIRING DIAGRAMSΒ .
- Measure voltage between generator terminal "A" screw and ground. See Fig 1 . If battery voltage is present, go to next step. If battery voltage is not present, repair circuit between battery and generator. See WIRING DIAGRAMSΒ . Check system operation.
- Measure voltage drop by connecting voltmeter positive probe to generator terminal "A" screw, and voltmeter negative probe to battery positive terminal. See Fig 1 . If voltmeter reads less than .25 volt, go to next step. If voltmeter reads .25 volt or less, repair high resistance in circuit between battery and generator. See WIRING DIAGRAMSΒ . Check system operation.
- Turn ignition to RUN position. Measure voltage between generator test terminal "F" screw and ground. See Fig 1 . If battery voltage is present, go to next step. if battery voltage is not present, replace generator. See GENERATORΒ under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
- Measure voltage between generator connector terminal (Green/Black wire) and ground by backprobing connector. Connector must not be disconnected for measurement. If voltage is greater than one volt, go to next step. If voltage is one volt or less, repair circuit between generator and instrument cluster. See WIRING DIAGRAMSΒ . Check system operation.
- Start engine. Measure voltage between generator terminal "F" screw and ground. If voltage is less than 2 volts, go to next step. If voltage is 2 volts or greater, replace generator. See GENERATORΒ under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION.
- Turn headlights on and place blower in high position. With engine running at 2000 RPM, measure voltage drop in B+ circuit by connecting voltmeter positive probe to generator terminal B+ (Black wire), and voltmeter negative probe to battery positive terminal. If voltmeter reads less than .5 volt, go to next step. If voltmeter reads .5 volt or more, repair circuit between battery and generator. See WIRING DIAGRAMSΒ . Check system operation.
- With all accessories off, run engine at 1500 RPM and record battery voltage. Connect jumper wire between generator terminal "F"screw and battery negative terminal. Run engine at 1500 RPM and compare voltmeter reading with recorded voltage. If voltage is at least .5 volt greater than recorded voltage, replace voltage regulator. See VOLTAGE REGULATORΒ under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. If voltage is within .5 volt of recorded voltage, replace generator. See GENERATORΒ under REMOVAL & INSTALLATION. Check system operation.
Factory Service Tools
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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