Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
1990 Ford Bronco II 4WD, Standard, M5OD-R1FACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Diagnostic Aids
When making measurements on a wiring harness, both a visual inspection and a continuity test should be performed. Inspect terminal connector pins for damage and corrosion, when directed to remove a connector.
- Spark timing adjustments are not possible. Timing is controlled by the EDIS module with input from the ECA.
- When checking voltage drop to GROUND, circuit must have a voltage drop of less than one volt.
- Battery voltage (VBAT) is any voltage reading within 2 volts of actual battery voltage.
- Spark timing will vary at idle due to feedback spark strategy used to control idle speed.
- DO NOT connect positive lead of EDIS diagnostic cable to battery or connect cable to VR sensor until directed to.
- SAW and IDM signal detectors in EDIS diagnostic cable will not work unless diagnostic cable battery leads are connected to battery.
- When using DVOM to measure DC voltage always connect positive lead to BOB terminal A(+) and negative lead to A(-).
CAUTION:
DO NOT use a 12-volt incandescent (high voltage) test light to test circuit signals, as it will load the circuit and may cause incorrect measurements or faulty EDIS/ECA operations (engine stall).
Factory Service Tools
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
