Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
1987 Ford Mustang L4-140 2.3L SOHCFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Service Code Sequence
There are three parts to the self-test, which are the Key-ON/Engine-OFF, Computed Ignition Timing Check and Engine Running.
Key-ON/Engine-OFF--Checks the system inputs for faults (malfunctions) that occur during the self-test procedure, and intermittent faults (malfunctions) that occurred prior to the self-test procedure.
Computed Ignition Timing Check--Checks the ECA's ability to advance or retard ignition timing.
Engine Running--Checks system outputs for faults (malfunctions) only.
During the Key-ON/Engine-OFF part of the self-test, the following should be obtained or noted on the STAR tester:
1. Fast codes--LED light flickers.
2. ON-Demand codes--Hard faults (malfunctions).
3. Separator code--Numeral 10.
4. Memory codes--Intermittent faults (malfunctions).
During the Engine Running portion of the self-test, the following should be obtained or noted on the STAR tester:
1. Engine identification code--Numerals 20, 30 or 40.
2. Dynamic response code--Numeral 10.
3. Fast codes--LED light flickers.
4. ON-Demand codes--Hard faults (malfunctions).
Factory Service Tools
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
Disclosure: Verified tool recommendations may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you.
When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
Rather have a pro handle this?
A certified mobile mechanic comes to your home or office. They bring the tools, you stay comfortable. No tow truck, no waiting room, no surprises.
Comes to youSame-day available12-month warranty
Get a Free QuoteNo obligation. See pricing before you book.
