Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
Input Components
The PCM supplies a buffered voltage to the various information sensors and switches. The PCM monitors the input components for circuit continuity and out-of-range values. The PCM also provides performance checking. Performance checking refers to the PCM indicating a fault when the signal from an input does not seem reasonable (i.e. a throttle position (TP) sensor that indicates a high throttle position at low engine loads or low manifold absolute pressure sensor voltage). The input components may include, but are not limited to the following sensors and switches:
- The vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
- The crankshaft position (CKP) sensor
- The throttle position (TP) sensor
- The engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor
- The camshaft position (CMP) sensor
- The mass air flow (MAF) sensor
- The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor
- The heated oxygen sensors (HO2S)
- The fuel tank pressure (FTP) sensor
- The fuel level sensor
- The transmission range (TR) switch
- The power steering pressure (PSP) switch, if equipped
Use the Manual With the Right Hardware
Pair factory procedures with proven DIY tools so the instructions are easier to execute.
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
