1995 Buick Roadmaster BaseFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Code 59, Trans. Temperature Sensor Low Temperature: Notes

Temperature sensor is a 2 wire thermistor located in transaxle. This sensor operates in the same manner as engine coolant temperature sensor and intake air temperature sensor. PCM applies 5 volts to sensor on signal circuit. Voltage sensed at PCM signal circuit terminal will be high when transmission fluid is cold and as fluid warms voltage signal will drop. A very high signal voltage indicates a low fluid temperature or a failure in sensor circuit. Normal fluid temperature range is 75-100Β°C.

Code 59 will set when sensor indicates a low temperature for a precalibrated period of time. Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) will not illuminate and PCM will use a warm default sensor value.

NOTE: Test numbers refer to numbers on diagnostic chart.
  1. This test determines if a current condition exists.
  2. Simulates a Code 58. If PCM recognizes low signal voltage, and scan displays about 146Β°C or higher, PCM and wiring are okay.
  3. Checks if signal circuit is open. Five volts should be present at sensor connector.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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