Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
1989 Buick Skyhawk Base, 4D Sedan, AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Transaxle Case Cover & Input Unit Assembly
- Disconnect manual valve rod from manual valve. Remove remaining transmission case cover mount bolts. Install 2 bolts (12 x 1.75 x 50 mm) into case cover dowel pin holes. See Fig 1 .
- Bolts will bottom out on dowel pins and separate case cover from case. DO NOTΒ pry cover from case. Remove case cover, and lay side with 1-2 accumulator up, as 1-2 accumulator pin may drop out of cover.
- Remove 1-2 accumulator spring, piston and center case-to-cover gasket. Remove case cover-to-drive sprocket thrust washer and driven sprocket thrust bearing assembly. Case cover-to-drive sprocket thrust washer may come off with case cover.
- Remove and discard turbine shaft "O" ring. Remove drive sprocket, driven sprocket and chain as an assembly. See Figure . Remove drive and driven sprocket-to-support thrust washers. These washers may come off with sprockets.
- Using 3/16" drift, remove detent lever-to-manual shaft pin. Remove manual shaft-to-case nail. See Fig 2 . Withdraw manual shaft from case, and lift out manual valve rod and detent lever assembly. Remove park lock actuator rod.
- Remove driven sprocket support and thrust washer on direct clutch side. See Fig 2 . Thrust washer may come out with driven sprocket support. Remove intermediate band anchor hole plug and intermediate band assembly.
- While lifting input shaft, remove and separate direct and forward clutch assemblies. Remove input internal gear-to-input shaft thrust washer, and remove input internal gear.
- Remove input carrier assembly, input carrier-to-input internal gear thrust washer and input carrier-to-input sun gear thrust washer. Remove input sun gear and input drum.
Factory Service Tools
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
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