1989 Buick Skyhawk Base, 4D Sedan, AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Chart C1D - Map Output Check

The MAP sensor measures manifold pressure (vacuum) and sends that signal to ECM. The ECM uses this information for fuel and spark control.

NOTE: Test numbers refer to test numbers on diagnostic chart.
  1. Check MAP sensor output voltage to ECM. This voltage, without engine running, represents a barometer reading to ECM.
  2. Applying 10 in. Hg (34 kPa) vacuum to MAP sensor should cause voltage to be 1.2-2.3 volts less than voltage at step 1). Upon applying vacuum to sensor, change in voltage should be instantaneous. A slow voltage change indicates a faulty sensor.
  3. Check vacuum hose to sensor for leaks or restriction. Be sure no other vacuum devices are connected to MAP sensor signal hose.
Fig 1: Chart C1D Schematic, MAP Output Check
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Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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