1988 Buick Skyhawk Base, 4D Wagon, AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Pressure Test: Mechanical

  1. Disconnect fuel line from carburetor. Connect line to a pressure gauge. Hold gauge about 16" above pump level.
  2. Start engine and allow to idle (using gasoline in carburetor bowl). Observe pressure gauge. Pressure should be about 4-7 psi (.28-.49 kg/cm2 ) for 4-cylinder and V6 engines, and about 6-9 psi (.42-.63 kg/cm2 ) for V8 engines.
  3. If pressure is too low, check fuel lines or gasoline tank filter for restrictions or leaks. If lines and filter are clear, pump is defective. If pressure is incorrect or varies greatly with the engine speed, replace the fuel pump.
Factory Service Tools

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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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