1997 BMW 528i AutomaticFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

Control Panel/Module

All heater/ air conditioner operation is controlled from the button and rocker switches located on the control panel. The control module is integrated into the control panel and contains all of the control electronics except the final stage for the blower motor control.

Fig 1: Identifying Control Panel/Module Button And Rocker Switches Location
G03389563Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The control module contains a fault memory in a non volatile RAM and incorporates a sleep mode when the ignition is switched off. The control module will switch to the sleep mode 16 minutes after the ignition is switched off. The control panel consists of the following:

AIR DISTRIBUTION BUTTONS:  Manual distribution buttons with selection for:

  • Defrost - air to the windshield without maximum defrost.
  • Air distribution to the face vents.
  • Air distribution to the footwell outlets.
    Fig 2: Identifying Air Distribution Button
    G03389564Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The defrost, face vent and footwell buttons can be selected in any order for distribution to the desired vents.

AUTO  : Overrides the manual buttons and provides distribution based on the control module settings as with other systems.

Fig 3: Identifying Auto Button
G03389565Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

TEMPERATURE SELECTION BUTTONS:  For the driver and passenger's side with digital temperature readout in the LCD.

There is one LCD panel for the display of both the left/right side temperature selections and the blower speed.

Fig 4: Identifying Temperature Selection Buttons
G03389566Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

REST BUTTON  : For activation of the residual heat feature.

Fig 5: Identifying Rest Button
G03389567Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

AIR VOLUME CONTROL ROCKER SWITCH  : The air volume can be adjusted through 16 steps using the rocker switch. The selected volume is displayed as a wedge on the LCD panel.

Fig 6: Identifying Air Volume Control Rocker Switch
G03389568Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

FRONT WINDSHIELD DEFROST:  - Maximum defrost to the front windshield is provided by pressing this button. This over rides the other distribution button settings and switches on the rear defroster simultaneously.

Fig 7: Identifying Front Windshield Defrost Button
G03389569Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

AIR CONDITIONING BUTTON:  - Pressing the snowflake is the A/C on request input to the control module.

Fig 8: Identifying Air Conditioning Button
G03389570Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

RECIRCULATION/AUTOMATIC RECIRCULATION (AUC) BUTTON:  The button allows switching between:

  • Fresh/Recirculated air flap activation
  • Automatic control of Fresh/Recirculated air flaps.
    Fig 9: Identifying Recirculation/Automatic Recirculation (AUC) Button
    G03389571Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The AUC system incorporates a sensor that reacts to the levels of oxidizable gasses in the ambient air. When the levels exceed a set value stored in the IHKA control module, the system switches automatically to the recirculation air mode.

REAR DEFROSTER BUTTON:  - When pressed, the rear defroster is switched on for:

  • minutes with the outside temperature > 14°F.
  • minutes with the outside temperature < 14°F.
    Fig 10: Identifying Rear Defroster Button
    G03389572Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

After the initial timed duration, each subsequent pressing of the button will switch the defroster on for 5 minutes.

INTERIOR AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR:  The sensor includes the integral blower fan which continuously draws interior air over the sensor. This helps the system to stabilize the output of the system to match the desired settings on the control panel.

Fig 11: Identifying Interior Air Temperature Sensor
G03389573Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • • You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • • Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • • The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • • You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • • You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.