1972 BMW 3.0CS Automatic TransFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE

EGR Valve

Remove EGR tube from intake manifold and plug opening. Leave all vacuum lines connected. Start engine and allow to idle. No exhaust gas should be emitted from valve. If exhaust gas is emitted, valve is defective and must be replaced. Increase engine speed until valve opens (about 2500 RPM for 4 cyl. models or 2000 RPM for 6 cyl. models). Exhaust gases should be emitted from valve under pressure, otherwise tube from exhaust manifold to valve is obstructed, or valve is defective. If valve does not open, check for vacuum at vacuum control hose. If vacuum is present and valve still does not operate, diaphragm may be leaking. Check by blowing with mouth. If pressure drop is noted, replace diaphragm assembly. If vacuum is present and diaphragm is not defective, plunger is jammed and valve must be replaced.

Fig 1: EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION SYSTEM (6 CYL. MODELS)
G09354956Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
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When to See a Mechanic

Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:

  • β€’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
  • β€’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
  • β€’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
  • β€’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
  • β€’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.

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