Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
1994 Audi S4FACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
A/C Auxiliary Signal Checking: Testing
- Start engine and let idle.
- Select "READ MEASURING VALUE BLOCK" function 08 using (VAG 1551) Scan Tool and input display group number 05. See READING/MEASURING VALUE BLOCK (FUNCTION 08) under OUTPUT DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODES (DTM) in SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article.
- Observe display values in channel 4.
- Display position 1 indicates if A/C compressor is ON: Must read 0.
- Display position 2 indicates if A/C system is ON: Must read 0.
- Display position 3: Must remain blank.
- Switch ON A/C, selecting lowest temperature and highest blower speed.
- Observe display values. Position 1 must change from 0 to 1. Position 2 must change from 0 to 1.
- If positions do not change as described, connect (VAG 1598) test box, using (VAG 1598/5) adapter cable to Engine Control Module (ECM). See CONNECTING VAG 1598 TEST BOXΒ .
- Connect (US 1115) LED tester between terminal No. 19 (ground) and terminal No. 41.
- Allow engine to idle.
- Switch ON A/C, selecting lowest temperature and highest blower speed.
- LED tester must light up.
- Idle speed must increase.
- If LED tester does NOT light up: Switch ignition OFF (stop engine). Wait at least 30 seconds before disconnecting adapter cable from ECM.
- Check wiring for breaks/opens between ECM terminal No. 41 (terminal 41 of test box), and A/C control head -E87-. See Figure. Also, see WIRING DIAGRAMSΒ .
- If wiring is Okay, check function of A/C. If A/C function is Okay, replace ECM. After replacement of ECM, see ECM IDENTIFICATION and ECM CODING under SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM in SELF-DIAGNOSTICS article.
Factory Service Tools
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
