Safety Warning
DIY auto repair can cause serious injury, fire, or vehicle damage. These guides are for informational purposes only. Always follow OEM torque specs, wear PPE, and consult a certified mechanic if you are unsure. You are solely responsible for your safety.
1991 Audi 100 BaseFACTORY OEM SERVICE PROCEDURE
Engine Speed Sensors
- Remove Gray (engine RPM) and Black (ignition timing reference) connectors from bracket near ignition coil. For each connector, check continuity between terminals No. 1 and No. 2. See Fig 2 . Ohmmeter reading should be 1000 ohms.
- If reading is not 1000 ohms, replace sensor(s). If reading is 1000 ohms, check continuity between terminals No. 1 and No. 3, and terminals No. 2 and No. 3 of each connector. If ohmmeter indicates infinity, go to next step. If ohmmeter does not indicate infinity, replace sensor(s).
- Unplug connector from ECU. Check wiring, on harness side of connectors, between each sensor and ECU. See ENGINE SPEED SENSOR CIRCUITS table. See Figure and Figure . Ensure resistance of each wire between ECU and sensor connectors is zero ohm.
- Ensure clearance between ignition timing reference sensor and flywheel pin is .43" (1.10 mm). If engine speed sensors and wiring circuits are okay, replace ECU.
ENGINE SPEED SENSOR CIRCUITS
| Sensor Harness Connector Pin | ECU Harness Connector Terminal | |
|---|---|---|
| Gray (Engine RPM) | ||
| 1 | 29 | |
| 2 | 11 | |
| 3 | 28 | |
| Black (Ignition Timing Reference) | ||
| 1 | 13 | |
| 2 | 12 | |
| 3 | 28 | |
Factory Service Tools
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When to See a Mechanic
Stop DIY work and contact a certified mechanic immediately if any of the following apply:
- β’ You smell fuel, burning insulation, or see smoke.
- β’ Brakes feel soft, pull hard to one side, or make grinding noises.
- β’ The engine overheats, stalls repeatedly, or misfires under load.
- β’ You are missing required tools, torque specs, or safe lifting equipment.
- β’ You are not confident in the next step or safety outcome.
