P0301

High Severity

Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected

Ignition System

P0301 — Instant Answer

Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected

Severity: HIGH SEVERITY

Meaning: Cylinder 1 is misfiring — not firing properly. Could be spark plug, coil, injector, or compression issue on that specific cylinder.

Safe to drive? NO if CEL is flashing. YES with caution if solid, but repair this week.

Estimated repair cost: $20 - $500

Most common causes:

  • 1. Bad spark plug on cylinder 1 (35-45% of cases)
  • 2. Faulty ignition coil on cylinder 1 (35-45% of cases)
  • 3. Bad fuel injector (10-25% of cases)
  • 4. Low compression (valve or gasket) (10-25% of cases)

Symptoms

  • ⚠️Rough idle
  • ⚠️Loss of power
  • ⚠️Check engine light (may flash)
  • ⚠️Vibration

Common Causes

Bad spark plug on cylinder 1likely
Faulty ignition coil on cylinder 1likely
Bad fuel injectorpossible
Low compression (valve or gasket)possible

How to Diagnose P0301

  1. 1Swap spark plug with known good cylinder — see if misfire moves
  2. 2Swap coil with another cylinder — see if code follows
  3. 3Check injector operation
  4. 4Run compression test if spark and fuel are good

OEM Procedures for P0301

P0301 affects the Spark Plug. Found 116 OEM service manual procedures.

Spark Plug

1969-73 PEUGEOT 504 4 Cylinder - Spark Plug Tube Replacement

Spark Plug
No link

1969-73 PEUGEOT 504 4 Cylinder - Spark Plug Tube Replacement

Spark Plug
No link

1969-73 PEUGEOT 504 4 Cylinder - Spark Plug Tube Replacement

Spark Plug
No link

1969-73 PEUGEOT 504 4 Cylinder - Spark Plug Tube Replacement

Spark Plug
No link

1969-73 PEUGEOT 504 4 Cylinder - Spark Plug Tube Replacement

Spark Plug
No link

1969-73 PEUGEOT 504 4 Cylinder - Spark Plug Tube Replacement

Spark Plug
No link

1969-73 PEUGEOT 504 4 Cylinder - Spark Plug Tube Replacement

Spark Plug
No link

1969-73 PEUGEOT 504 4 Cylinder - Spark Plug Tube Replacement

Spark Plug
No link

Showing 8 of 116 procedures

OEM Diagnostic Flowchart

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Priority exact repair pages for this code family

Popular repair guides related to this code.

Related Resources

Repair guides, symptom pages, and wiring diagrams related to P0301.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I find cylinder 1?
Cylinder 1 location varies by engine. Check your repair manual. On most inline engines, it is at the front (belt end).
Can I just replace one spark plug?
You can, but it is recommended to replace all plugs at the same time since they wear together.

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Author & Review

Written by AllOEMManuals Editorial Team. Reviewed by ASE-certified technicians and updated with factory-reference checks for fitment-sensitive steps.

This guide was drafted with AI assistance and reviewed for accuracy by a human editor.

Last updated: 2026-05-07

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